Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37176618›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Non-Immersive Virtual Reality Telerehabilitation System Improves Postural Balance in People with Chronic Neurological Diseases.

Michela Goffredo, Chiara Pagliari, Andrea Turolla, Cristina Tassorelli, Sonia Di Tella, Sara Federico, Sanaz Pournajaf, Johanna Jonsdottir, Roberto De Icco, Leonardo Pellicciari and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Safety of Telerehabilitation: Systematic Review.JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Michela GoffredoNeurorehabilitation Research Laboratory, Department of Neurological and Rehabilitation Sciences, IRCCS San Raffaele Roma, 00163 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2651-8479
Chiara PagliariIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 20148 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2801-9550
Andrea TurollaDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), Alma Mater University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1609-8060
Cristina TassorelliDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Sonia Di TellaIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 20148 Milan, Italy.
Sara FedericoLaboratory of Healthcare Innovation Technology, IRCCS San Camillo Hospital, 30126 Venice, Italy.
Sanaz PournajafNeurorehabilitation Research Laboratory, Department of Neurological and Rehabilitation Sciences, IRCCS San Raffaele Roma, 00163 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8749-2236
Johanna JonsdottirIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 20148 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8287-4881
Roberto De IccoDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9415-4948
Leonardo PellicciariIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, 40139 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9521-3759
Rocco Salvatore CalabròIRCCS Bonino-Pulejo, 98124 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8566-3166
Francesca BaglioIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 20148 Milan, Italy.
Marco FranceschiniNeurorehabilitation Research Laboratory, Department of Neurological and Rehabilitation Sciences, IRCCS San Raffaele Roma, 00163 Rome, Italy.
RIN_TR_Group
Don Carlo Gnocchi Foundation · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITAzienda USL di Bologna · ITIRCCS San Camillo Hospital · ITIstituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with chronic neurological diseases, such as Parkinson's Disease (PD) and Multiple Sclerosis (MS), often present postural disorders and a high risk of falling. When difficulties in achieving outpatient rehabilitation services occur, a solution to guarantee the continuity of care may be telerehabilitation. This study intends to expand the scope of our previously published research on the impact of telerehabilitation on quality of life in an MS sample, testing the impact of this type of intervention in a larger sample of neurological patients also including PD individuals on postural balance.

methodsWe included 60 participants with MS and 72 with PD. All enrolled subjects were randomized into two groups: 65 in the intervention group and 67 in the control group. Both treatments lasted 30-40 sessions (5 days/week, 6-8 weeks). Motor, cognitive, and participation outcomes were registered before and after the treatments.

resultsAll participants improved the outcomes at the end of the treatments. The study's primary outcome (Mini-BESTest) registered a greater significant improvement in the telerehabilitation group than in the control group.

conclusionsOur results demonstrated that non-immersive virtual reality telerehabilitation is well tolerated and positively affects static and dynamic balance and gait in people with PD and MS.

Indexed as

chronic neurological diseasesMultiple SclerosisneurorehabilitationParkinson diseasetelerehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID37176618
PMCPMC10179507
OpenAlexW4367314433

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.