Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189754›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Anti-microRNA-1976 as a Novel Approach to Enhance Chemosensitivity in

Tsai-Yen Lee, Chien-Jen Tseng, Jin-Wun Wang, Ching-Po Wu, Chin-Yuan Chung, Ting-Ting Tseng, Shao-Chen Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tsai-Yen LeeSchool of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan.
Chien-Jen TsengDepartment of Gastroenterology and General Surgery, ChiMei Hospital, Tainan City 72263, Taiwan.
Jin-Wun WangDepartment of Surgery, ChiMei Hospital, Tainan City 72263, Taiwan.
Ching-Po WuSchool of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan.
Chin-Yuan ChungSchool of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan.
Ting-Ting TsengSchool of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan.
Shao-Chen LeeSchool of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0870-9941
Fu Jen Catholic University · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TW

Funding

ChiMei Hospital 104-CM-FJU-06ChiMei Hospital 108-CM-FJU-09 (CMFJ10806)National Science and Technology Council NSTC 111-2622-B-030-002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current cancer treatments using chemoagents are not satisfactory in terms of outcomes and prognosis. Chemoagent treatments result in cell death or arrest, but the accompanying cellular responses are not well-studied. Exosomes, which are extracellular vesicles secreted by living cells, might mediate cellular responses through microRNAs. We found that miR-1976 was highly enriched in exosomes secreted after chemoagent treatment. We developed a novel approach for in situ mRNA target screening and discovered several miR-1976-specific mRNA targets, including the proapoptotic gene XAF1, which was targeted by miR-1976 and which suppressed chemoagent-induced cell apoptosis. Increased RPS6KA1 gene transcription was associated with the increase in its intronic pre-miR-1976 expression. Blockade of miR-1976 could enhance chemosensitivities of hepatoma and pancreatic cancer cells in an XAF1-dependent manner, as evidenced by increased levels of cell apoptosis, reduced IC50 in cell toxicity assays, and suppressed tumor growth in animal xenograft experiments in vivo. We propose that intracellular levels of miR-1976 determine chemosensitivity, and its blockade could be a novel strategy and potential therapeutic application in cancer treatment.

Indexed as

chemoagentexosomehepatomamiR-1976pancreatic cancerXAF1

Identifiers

PMID37189754
PMCPMC10135778
OpenAlexW4363647875

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.