Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37199608›Full record

Trial reportMicrobiology spectrum2023

The Effect of Oral Iron Supplementation on Gut Microbial Composition: a Secondary Analysis of a Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial among Cambodian Women of Reproductive Age.

Emma Finlayson-Trick, Jacob Nearing, Jordie Aj Fischer, Yvonne Ma, Siyun Wang, Hou Krouen, David M Goldfarb, Crystal D Karakochuk

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Microbiology spectrum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The effects of dietary iron supplementation on bacterial infections inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Nutrients · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Emma Finlayson-Trick *Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3287-041X
Jacob Nearing *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2261-034X
Jordie Aj FischerFood, Nutrition and Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Yvonne MaFood, Nutrition and Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Siyun WangFood, Nutrition and Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2468-2483
Hou KrouenHelen Keller International, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
David M GoldfarbFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0835-9504
Crystal D KarakochukFood, Nutrition and Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CADalhousie University · CAPhnom Penh International University · KH

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The World Health Organization recommends untargeted iron supplementation for women of reproductive age (WRA) in countries where anemia prevalence is greater than 40%, such as Cambodia. Iron supplements, however, often have poor bioavailability, so the majority remains unabsorbed in the colon. The gut houses many iron-dependent bacterial enteropathogens; thus, providing iron to individuals may be more harmful than helpful. We examined the effects of two oral iron supplements with differing bioavailability on the gut microbiomes in Cambodian WRA. This study is a secondary analysis of a double-blind, randomized controlled trial of oral iron supplementation in Cambodian WRA. For 12 weeks, participants received ferrous sulfate, ferrous bisglycinate, or placebo. Participants provided stool samples at baseline and 12 weeks. A subset of stool samples (

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeIronBacteriaCambodiaDietary SupplementsEscherichia coliFemaleFerrous CompoundsGlycineHumansRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sferrous bisglycinateFerrous Compoundsferrous sulfateGlycineIronRNA, Ribosomal, 16Senteropathogengut microbiomeiron supplementation

Identifiers

PMID37199608
PMCPMC10269596
OpenAlexW4377011411

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.