Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37203393›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2023

Aprepitant inhibits the progression of esophageal squamous cancer by blocking the truncated neurokinin‑1 receptor.

Yang Zheng, Meixiang Sang, Fei Liu, Lina Gu, Juan Li, Yunyan Wu, Baoen Shan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Neuropeptide Y as a Neuro-Immune Checkpoint in Cancer.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yang ZhengResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050017, P.R. China.
Meixiang SangResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050017, P.R. China.
Fei LiuResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050017, P.R. China.
Lina GuResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050017, P.R. China.
Juan LiResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050017, P.R. China.
Yunyan WuResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050017, P.R. China.
Baoen ShanResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050017, P.R. China.
Hebei Medical University · CNFourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence showed that the substance P (SP)/neurokinin‑1 receptor (NK1R) complex is involved in the development of several cancers. However, little is known about the mechanisms by which SP/NK1R complex plays a role in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) progression. RT‑qPCR, CCK‑8, Transwell, western blotting, immunohistochemical, immunofluorescence, ELISA and analysis of apoptosis were employed in the present study. It was aimed to investigate the function and therapeutic potential of the SP/tr‑NK1R system in human ESCC progression. The results revealed that both SP and tr‑NK1R were highly expressed in ESCC cell lines and specimens. In ESCC tissues, SP was mainly derived from ESCC cells and M2 macrophages. The NK1R antagonist aprepitant inhibited the SP‑induced proliferation of human ESCC cell lines. Aprepitant inhibited cell migration and invasion and induced apoptosis of ESCC cells by downregulating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathways. Animal experiments revealed that aprepitant inhibited tumor progression of ESCC in xenograft mice. In conclusion, high expression of SP plus tr‑NK1R indicated poor prognosis in ESCC, suggesting that aprepitant has a potential application in ESCC. To the best of our knowledge, high SP and tr‑NK1R expression in ESCC cell lines was reported for the first time in the present study. These findings provided evidence for a novel therapeutic strategy for patients with ESCC.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaAnimalsAprepitantCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptors, Neurokinin-1AprepitantPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptors, Neurokinin-1aprepitantesophageal cancer cell carcinomaneurokinin‑1 receptorPI3K/AKT pathwaysubstance P

Identifiers

PMID37203393
PMCPMC10236268
OpenAlexW4377094462

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.