Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37204640›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2023

Associations between PBMC whole genome transcriptome, muscle strength, muscle mass, and physical performance in healthy home-dwelling older women.

Ana R S de Sousa, Inger Ottestad, Gyrd O Gjevestad, Kirsten B Holven, Stine M Ulven, Jacob J Christensen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. MIND diet-related plasma proteins are associated with Alzheimer's disease risk.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana R S de SousaDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Sognsvannsveien 9, 0372, Oslo, Norway.
Inger OttestadDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Sognsvannsveien 9, 0372, Oslo, Norway.
Gyrd O GjevestadDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Sognsvannsveien 9, 0372, Oslo, Norway.
Kirsten B HolvenDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Sognsvannsveien 9, 0372, Oslo, Norway.
Stine M UlvenDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Sognsvannsveien 9, 0372, Oslo, Norway.
Jacob J ChristensenDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Sognsvannsveien 9, 0372, Oslo, Norway. j.j.christensen@medisin.uio.no.ORCID 0000-0001-8008-0650
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

Norges Forskningsråd 225258/E40
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing age is accompanied by many changes, including declining functional skeletal muscle health and immune dysfunction. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are circulating cells that assemble an immune response, but their whole genome transcriptome has not been studied in the context of age-related muscle health. Consequently, this article explored associations between three muscle variables indicative of functional muscle health - maximum handgrip strength (muscle strength), appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (ASMI, muscle mass), and gait speed (physical performance) - and two groups of bioinformatics-generated PBMC gene expression features (gene expression-estimated leukocyte subset proportions and gene clusters). We analyzed cross-sectional data from 95 home-dwelling healthy women ≥ 70 years, using "cell-type identification by estimating relative subsets of RNA transcripts" (CIBERSORT) to estimate leukocyte subset proportions and "weighted correlation network analysis" (WGCNA) to generate gene clusters. Associations were studied using linear regression models and relevant gene clusters were subjected to gene set enrichment analysis using gene ontology. Gait speed and ASMI associated with CIBERSORT-estimated monocyte proportions (β =  - 0.090, 95% CI = (- 0.146, - 0.034), p-value = 0.002 for gait speed, and β =  - 0.206, 95% CI = (- 0.385, - 0.028), p-value = 0.024 for ASMI), and gait speed associated with CIBERSORT-estimated M2 macrophage proportions (β =  - 0.026, 95% CI = (- 0.043, - 0.008), p-value = 0.004). Furthermore, maximum handgrip strength associated with nine WGCNA gene clusters, enriched in processes related to immune function and skeletal muscle cells (β in the range - 0.007 to 0.008, p-values < 0.05). These results illustrate interactions between skeletal muscle and the immune system, supporting the notion that age-related functional muscle health and the immune system are closely linked.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthLeukocytes, MononuclearAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthPhysical Functional PerformanceTranscriptomeCIBERSORTGene expressionMuscleOlder adultsPBMCsWGCNA

Identifiers

PMID37204640
PMCPMC10643614
OpenAlexW4377092716

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.