Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37210782›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2023

The association between personality and plasma biomarkers of astrogliosis and neuronal injury.

Antonio Terracciano, Keenan Walker, Yang An, Martina Luchetti, Yannick Stephan, Abhay R Moghekar, Angelina R Sutin, Luigi Ferrucci, Susan M Resnick

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Personality and Cognition: The Mediating Role of Inflammatory Markers.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Changes in Personality Before and During Cognitive Impairment.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2023
    Observational
  19. Neuroticism and white matter hyperintensities.Journal of psychiatric research · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio TerraccianoDepartment of Geriatrics, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, FL, USA; Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: antonio.terracciano@med.fsu.edu.
Keenan WalkerLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Yang AnLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Martina LuchettiDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Social Medicine, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Yannick StephanEuroMov, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Abhay R MoghekarDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Angelina R SutinDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Social Medicine, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Luigi FerrucciLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Susan M ResnickLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USFlorida State University · USNational Institute on Aging · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversité de Montpellier · FR

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG066507 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Corinne Pettigrew · 2020 to 2026
$29.3M
Neuroimaging Predictors of Cognitive Decline, Impairment, and ResilienceZIAAG000191 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 2009 to 2025
$26.4M
Early Markers of Alzheimer DiseaseZIAAG000185 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI WALKER, KEENAN · 2009 to 2025
$20.4M
Prenatal and Early Life Antecedents of Personality: An Intergenerational Lifespan ApproachR01AG053297 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Angelina R Sutin · 2017 to 2026
$4.3M
Personality and Dementia: Mechanisms and TrajectoriesR01AG068093 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TERRACCIANO, ANTONIO · 2020 to 2024
$3.0M
Identifying peripheral drivers of Alzheimers disease using plasma proteomicsZIAAG000349 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI WALKER, KEENAN · 2021 to 2025
$2.7M
Prenatal and Early Life Antecedents of Personality: An Intergenerational Lifespan ApproachRF1AG053297 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SUTIN, ANGELINA R · 2023 to 2023
$2.2M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066507NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053297NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068093NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG053297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Personality traits have been associated with the risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease neuropathology, including amyloid and tau. This study examines whether personality traits are concurrently related to plasma glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), a marker of astrogliosis, and neurofilament light (NfL), a marker of neuronal injury. Cognitively unimpaired participants from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study on Aging (N = 786; age: 22-95) were assayed for plasma GFAP and NfL and completed the Revised NEO Personality Inventory, which measures 5 domains and 30 facets of personality. Neuroticism (particularly vulnerability to stress, anxiety, and depression) was associated with higher GFAP and NfL. Conscientiousness was associated with lower GFAP. Extraversion (particularly positive emotions, assertiveness, and activity) was related to lower GFAP and NfL. These associations were independent of demographic, behavioral, and health covariates and not moderated by age, sex, or apolipoprotein E genotype. The personality correlates of astrogliosis and neuronal injury tend to be similar, are found in individuals without cognitive impairment, and point to potential neurobiological underpinnings of the association between personality traits and neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseGliosisAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersHumansLongitudinal StudiesPersonalitytau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkerstau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseAstrogliosisGlial fibrillary acidic proteinNeurodegenerationNeurofilament lightPersonalityPlasma biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID37210782
PMCPMC10247521
OpenAlexW4367044528

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.