Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37215112›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2023

Epigenetic dysregulation of autophagy in sepsis-induced acute kidney injury: the underlying mechanisms for renoprotection.

Shankun Zhao, Jian Liao, Maolei Shen, Xin Li, Mei Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shankun ZhaoDepartment of Urology, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizho, Zhejiang, China.
Jian LiaoDepartment of Nephrology, Jiaxing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Maolei ShenDepartment of Urology, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizho, Zhejiang, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Urology, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizho, Zhejiang, China.
Mei WuEducational Administration Department, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Taizhou University · CNChongqing Cancer Hospital · CNFirst Hospital of Jiaxing · CNTaizhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury (SI-AKI), a common critically ill, represents one of the leading causes of global death. Emerging evidence reveals autophagy as a pivotal modulator of SI-AKI. Autophagy affects the cellular processes of renal lesions, including cell death, inflammation, and immune responses. Herein, we conducted a systematic and comprehensive review on the topic of the proposed roles of autophagy in SI-AKI. Forty-one relevant studies were finally included and further summarized and analyzed. This review revealed that a majority of included studies (24/41, 58.5%) showed an elevation of the autophagy level during SI-AKI, while 22% and 19.5% of the included studies reported an inhibition and an elevation at the early stage but a declination of renal autophagy in SI-AKI, respectively. Multiple intracellular signaling molecules and pathways targeting autophagy (e.g. mTOR, non-coding RNA, Sirtuins family, mitophagy, AMPK, ROS, NF-Kb, and Parkin) involved in the process of SI-AKI, exerting multiple biological effects on the kidney. Multiple treatment modalities (e.g. small molecule inhibitors, temsirolimus, rapamycin, polydatin, ascorbate, recombinant human erythropoietin, stem cells, Procyanidin B2, and dexmedetomidine) have been found to improve renal function, which may be attributed to the elevation of the autophagy level in SI-AKI. Though the exact roles of autophagy in SI-AKI have not been well elucidated, it may be implicated in preventing SI-AKI through various molecular pathways. Targeting the autophagy-associated proteins and pathways may hint towards a new prospective in the treatment of critically ill patients with SI-AKI, but more preclinical studies are still warranted to validate this hypothesis.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryErythropoietinSepsisAutophagyCritical IllnessEpigenesis, GeneticHumansProspective StudiesErythropoietinacute kidney injuryautophagymechanismprotectionsepsis

Identifiers

PMID37215112
PMCPMC10196246
OpenAlexW4377565575

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.