Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37221264›Full record

ArticleNPJ systems biology and applications2023

Identification of Probucol as a candidate for combination therapy with Metformin for Type 2 diabetes.

Ranjitha Guttapadu, Kalyani Korla, Safnaz Uk, Vamseedhar Annam, Purnima Ashok, Nagasuma Chandra

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ systems biology and applications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ranjitha GuttapaduIISc Mathematics Initiative, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560012, India.
Kalyani KorlaDepartment of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560012, India.
Safnaz UkDepartment of Pharmacology, K.L.E. University's College of Pharmacy, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560010, India.
Vamseedhar AnnamDepartment of Pathology, Rajarajeshwari Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560074, India.
Purnima AshokDepartment of Pharmacology, K.L.E. University's College of Pharmacy, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560010, India.
Nagasuma ChandraIISc Mathematics Initiative, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560012, India. nchandra@iisc.ac.in.ORCID 0000-0002-9939-8439
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore · INKLE University · INRajarajeswari Medical College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) is often managed with metformin as the drug of choice. While it is effective overall, many patients progress to exhibit complications. Strategic drug combinations to tackle this problem would be useful. We constructed a genome-wide protein-protein interaction network capturing a global perspective of perturbations in diabetes by integrating T2D subjects' transcriptomic data. We computed a 'frequently perturbed subnetwork' in T2D that captures common perturbations across tissue types and mapped the possible effects of Metformin onto it. We then identified a set of remaining T2D perturbations and potential drug targets among them, related to oxidative stress and hypercholesterolemia. We then identified Probucol as the potential co-drug for adjunct therapy with Metformin and evaluated the efficacy of the combination in a rat model of diabetes. We find Metformin-Probucol at 5:0.5 mg/kg effective in restoring near-normal serum glucose, lipid, and cholesterol levels.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2MetforminAnimalsGene Expression ProfilingOxidative StressProbucolRatsMetforminProbucol

Identifiers

PMID37221264
PMCPMC10206066
OpenAlexW4377822057

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.