ReviewBMC public health2023
Housing instability and cardiometabolic health in the United States: a narrative review of the literature.
Review in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.
- Home Blood Pressure Monitoring in a Community Mental Health Clinic with Integrated Primary Care: A Quality Improvement Project.Community mental health journal · 2026Article
- Barriers and facilitators to community-led interventions to improve housing stability: A case study across four communities.Public health in practice (Oxford, England) · 2026Article
- Cardiovascular Conditions and Symptoms in Deaths Attributed to Acute Stimulant Toxicity.Circulation. Population health and outcomes · 2026Article
- Article
- Housing Cost Burden and Outcomes Among Medicaid Beneficiaries With Heart Failure.JAMA health forum · 2026Article
- Urban Housing and Hypertension Among Women in India: Comparing Slum and Non-Slum Contexts Using National Survey Data.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Michigan housing initiatives involving health systems: A narrative review.Wellbeing, space and society · 2025Article
- Racial and ethnic disparities in childhood cardiovascular health: evidence of the role of social disadvantage from NHANES 2013-2018.BMC medicine · 2025Article
- Hidden costs of unaffordable housing: Exploring the multidimensional and intersecting health effects on Black Americans.Journal of public health research · 2025Article
- Eight decades of follow-up link life course exposures to proteomic organ ageing and longevity.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- Severe housing cost burden and premature cardiovascular mortality.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2025Article
- Factors impacting electronic patient-generated data use in safety-net systems: a qualitative study.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2025Article
- Sex-specific associations of the Dietary Inflammatory Index with cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular mortality in hypertensive adults: a cohort study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Moderating Effects of the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit on Associations Between Race and Elevated Blood Pressure in Chicago.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2025Article
- The health effects of housing instability and its association with congestive heart failure.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2025Article
- Association Between Area-Level Deprivation and Cardio-Metabolic Risk Factors Among the Adult Population in Russia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Housing Instability and Type 2 Diabetes Outcomes.JAMA network open · 2025Article
- Adapting the NIMHD Research Framework for Type 2 Diabetes-Related Disparities.Current diabetes reports · 2025Review
- Article
- Association Between Inpatient Medication Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder and Reduced One-Year All-Cause Mortality in Patients With Invasive Bacterial Infections.Open forum infectious diseases · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Housing instability is variably defined but generally encompasses difficulty paying rent, living in poor or overcrowded conditions, moving frequently, or spending the majority of household income on housing costs. While there is strong evidence that people experiencing homelessness (i.e., lack of regular housing) are at increased risk for cardiovascular disease, obesity, and diabetes, less is known about housing instability and health. We synthesized evidence from 42 original research studies conducted in the United States examining the association of housing instability and cardiometabolic health conditions of overweight/obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. The included studies varied widely in their definitions and methods of measuring housing instability, but all exposure variables were related to housing cost burden, frequency of moves, living in poor or overcrowded conditions, or experiencing eviction or foreclosure, measured at either the individual household level or at a population level. We also included studies examining the impact of receipt of government rental assistance, which serves as a marker of housing instability given that its purpose is to provide affordable housing for low-income households. Overall, we found mixed but generally adverse associations between housing instability and cardiometabolic health, including higher prevalence of overweight/obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease; worse hypertension and diabetes control; and higher acute health care utilization among those with diabetes and cardiovascular disease. We propose a conceptual framework for pathways linking housing instability and cardiometabolic disease that could be targeted in future research and housing policies or programs.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.