Evidence mapPaperPMID 37225492Full record

Observational studyInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2024

Daily Glucose Profiles after Switching from Injectable to Oral Semaglutide in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Mitsuyoshi Takahara, Toshihiko Shiraiwa, Naoto Katakami, Yoshifumi Maeno, Kaoru Yamamoto, Yuka Shiraiwa, Yoko Yoshida, Junji Kozawa, Iichiro Shimomura

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mitsuyoshi TakaharaDepartment of Diabetes Care Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Toshihiko ShiraiwaShiraiwa Medical Clinic, Japan.
Naoto KatakamiDepartment of Metabolic Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Yoshifumi MaenoShiraiwa Medical Clinic, Japan.
Kaoru YamamotoShiraiwa Medical Clinic, Japan.
Yuka ShiraiwaShiraiwa Medical Clinic, Japan.
Yoko YoshidaShiraiwa Medical Clinic, Japan.
Junji KozawaDepartment of Diabetes Care Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Iichiro ShimomuraDepartment of Metabolic Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective This prospective observational study explored the changes in the daily glycemic profile after switching from injectable to oral semaglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were treated with once-weekly 0.5 mg injectable semaglutide and wished to switch to once-daily oral semaglutide participated in this study. Oral semaglutide was initiated at 3 mg and increased to 7 mg a month later, according to the package insert. Before and two months after the switch, participants wore a sensor for continuous glucose monitoring for up to 14 days. We also evaluated the questionnaire-based treatment satisfaction and the preference between the two formulations. Patients Twenty-three patients participated. Results Mean glucose levels significantly increased by 9 mg/dL on average, from 132±20 to 141±27 mg/dL (p=0.047), which was equivalent to a change of 0.2% in the estimated hemoglobin A1c (6.5±0.5% to 6.7±0.7%). The inter-individual variability assessed with standard deviation also significantly increased (p=0.004). The change in treatment satisfaction varied considerably among patients, with no specific trend in the overall population. After trying oral semaglutide, 48% of patients responded that they preferred the oral formulation, while 35% preferred the injectable formulation, and 17% had no preference. Conclusion The mean glucose levels increased by 9 mg/dL on average after switching from once-weekly 0.5 mg injectable semaglutide to once-daily 7 mg oral semaglutide, with an increased inter-individual variability. The change in treatment satisfaction considerably varied among patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Blood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringGlucoseHumansHypoglycemic AgentsSemaglutideBlood GlucoseGlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsSemaglutidecontinuous glucose monitoringsemaglutidetreatment satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID37225492
PMCPMC10824647

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.