Evidence mapPaperPMID 37230784Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2023

GPs' and pharmacists' views of integrating pharmacists into general practices: a qualitative study.

Ameerah S Hasan Ibrahim, Heather E Barry, Carmel M Hughes

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Can't prescribe, can't dispense: the challenge of medicine shortages.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Negotiating new roles in general practice: a qualitative study of clinical pharmacists.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Interprofessional education advances GP-pharmacist care to meet patient needs.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
    Article
  16. Practice-based pharmacists: considerations for general practices.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ameerah S Hasan IbrahimFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan, and researcher, Primary Care Research Group, School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1958-6844
Heather E BarrySchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9684-8182
Carmel M HughesSchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4656-6021
Queen's University Belfast · GBAl-Zaytoonah University of Jordan · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPractice-based pharmacists (PBPs) have been introduced into general practice across the UK to relieve some of the pressures within primary care. However, there is little existing UK literature that has explored healthcare professionals' (HCPs') views about PBP integration and how this role has evolved.

aimTo explore the views and experiences of GPs, PBPs, and community pharmacists (CPs) about PBPs' integration into general practice and their impact on primary healthcare delivery. DESIGN AND

settingA qualitative interview study in primary care in Northern Ireland.

methodPurposive and snowball sampling were used to recruit triads (a GP, a PBP, and a CP) from across five administrative healthcare areas in Northern Ireland. Sampling of practices to recruit GPs and PBPs commenced in August 2020. These HCPs identified the CPs who had most contact with the general practices in which the recruited GPs and PBPs were working. Semi-structured interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analysed using thematic analysis.

resultsEleven triads were recruited from across the five administrative areas. Four main themes in relation to PBPs' integration into general practices were revealed: evolution of the role; PBP attributes; collaboration and communication; and impact on care. Areas for development were identified such as patient awareness of the PBP role. Many saw PBPs as a 'central hub-middleman' between general practice and community pharmacies.

conclusionParticipants reported that PBPs had integrated well and perceived a positive impact on primary healthcare delivery. Further work is needed to increase patient awareness of the PBP role.

Indexed as

General PracticeGeneral PractitionersAttitude of Health PersonnelFamily PracticeHumansPharmacistsQualitative Researchgeneral practicegeneral practitionerspharmacistsprimary health carequalitative interviews

Identifiers

PMID37230784
PMCPMC10227995
OpenAlexW4321784352

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.