Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37232061›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2023

Case report: Compound heterozygous nonsense PCDH15 variant and a novel deep-intronic variant in a Chinese child with profound hearing loss.

Ziying Yang, Minhong Huang, Xiuxiu Wei, Jun Sun, Fuping Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ziying YangCollege of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0370-958X
Minhong HuangUnicare Clinic, BGI Genomics Co., Ltd., BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China.
Xiuxiu WeiTianjin Medical Laboratory, BGI-Tianjin, BGI-Shenzhen, Tianjin, China.
Jun SunTianjin Medical Laboratory, BGI-Tianjin, BGI-Shenzhen, Tianjin, China.
Fuping ZhangUnicare Clinic, BGI Genomics Co., Ltd., BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China.
BGI Group (China) · CNTianjin Medical University · CNUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsher syndrome is a condition characterized by partial or total hearing loss and progressive pigmentary retinopathy. Usher syndrome type 1F is caused by biallelic loss-of-function variants in Protocadherin 15 (PCDH15), which encodes the PCDH15 protein that plays an important role in the morphogenesis and cohesion of stereocilium bundles and retinal photoreceptor cell maintenance and function.

methodsWe report a child with bilateral nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss who received an inconclusive diagnosis based on clinical gene panel testing, which identified a paternal heterozygous nonsense variant (NM_033056.4: c.733C>T, p.R245*) in PCDH15. This variant has been described as a founder variant in the Ashkenazi Jewish population.

resultsA novel deep-intronic variant (NM_033056.4: c.705+3767_705+3768del) inherited from the patient's mother was identified by trio-based whole-genome sequencing (WGS). A minigene splicing assay revealed that c.705+3767_705+3768del results in aberrant retention of 50 or 68 bp of intron 7.

conclusionOur genetic test results provided precise genetic counseling and prenatal diagnosis for this family, and our findings highlight the power of WGS for detecting deep-intronic variants in patients with undiagnosed rare diseases. Additionally, this case expands the variant spectrum of the PCDH15 gene and our results support the extremely low carrier frequency of c.733C>T in the Chinese population.

Indexed as

Usher SyndromesChildEast Asian PeopleHumansMutationRetinaRNA Splicingcase reportdeep-intronic variantPCDH15splicingwhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID37232061
PMCPMC10337273
OpenAlexW4378348686

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.