Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37245190›Full record

ArticleAnimal cognition2023

Tolerant macaque species are less impulsive and reactive.

Louise Loyant, Bridget M Waller, Jérôme Micheletta, Hélène Meunier, Sébastien Ballesta, Marine Joly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal cognition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Inhibitory control tests in non-human animals: validity, reliability, and perspectives.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Louise LoyantCentre for Comparative and Evolutionary Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Portsmouth, King Henry I Street, King Henry Building, Portsmouth, PO1 2DY, UK. louise.loyant@port.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0816-2736
Bridget M WallerDepartment of Psychology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK.
Jérôme MichelettaCentre for Comparative and Evolutionary Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Portsmouth, King Henry I Street, King Henry Building, Portsmouth, PO1 2DY, UK.
Hélène MeunierUMR (7364), Laboratoire de Neurosciences Cognitives et Adaptatives, CNRS and Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Sébastien BallestaUMR (7364), Laboratoire de Neurosciences Cognitives et Adaptatives, CNRS and Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Marine JolyCentre for Comparative and Evolutionary Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Portsmouth, King Henry I Street, King Henry Building, Portsmouth, PO1 2DY, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitory control, the inhibition of impulsive behaviours, is believed to be key in navigating a complex social environment. Species characterised by higher social tolerance, living in more complex groups, with more diverse relationships, face higher uncertainty regarding the outcome of social interactions and, therefore, would benefit from employing more inhibitory strategies. To date, little is known about the selective forces that favour the evolution of inhibitory control. In this study, we compared inhibitory control skills in three closely related macaque species which differ in their social tolerance style. We tested 66 macaques from two institutions (Macaca mulatta, low tolerance; M. fascicularis, medium tolerance; and M. tonkeana, high tolerance) using a battery of validated inhibitory control touchscreen tasks. Higher social tolerance was associated with enhanced inhibitory control performances. More tolerant species were less impulsive and less distracted by pictures of unknown conspecifics. Interestingly, we did not find evidence that social tolerance degree was associated with performance in reversal learning. Overall, our results support the hypothesis that evolution has promoted the development of socio-cognitive skills to cope with the demands related to the complexity of the social environment.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAnimalsMacacaMacaca fascicularisMacaca mulattaCognitionEvolutionExecutive functionNon-human primatesSociality

Identifiers

PMID37245190
PMCPMC10442267

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.