Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37248241›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Fibroblasts are a site of murine cytomegalovirus lytic replication and Stat1-dependent latent persistence in vivo.

Katarzyna M Sitnik, Fran Krstanović, Natascha Gödecke, Ulfert Rand, Tobias Kubsch, Henrike Maaß, Yeonsu Kim, Ilija Brizić, Luka Čičin-Šain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Immune surveillance of cytomegalovirus in tissues.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Katarzyna M Sitnik *Department of Viral Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany. Katarzyna.Sitnik@vetmeduni.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-6965-0322
Fran KrstanovićCenter for Proteomics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51000, Rijeka, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-2779-0359
Natascha GödeckeDepartment of Viral Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6578-6601
Ulfert RandDepartment of Viral Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5946-4921
Tobias KubschDepartment of Viral Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany.
Henrike MaaßDepartment of Viral Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4654-5423
Yeonsu KimDepartment of Viral Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany.
Ilija BrizićCenter for Proteomics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51000, Rijeka, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-8839-7839
Luka Čičin-Šain *Department of Viral Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany. luka.cicin-sain@helmholtz-hzi.de.ORCID 0000-0003-3978-778X
Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DEUniversity of Rijeka · HRUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To date, no herpesvirus has been shown to latently persist in fibroblastic cells. Here, we show that murine cytomegalovirus, a β-herpesvirus, persists for the long term and across organs in PDGFRα-positive fibroblastic cells, with similar or higher genome loads than in the previously known sites of murine cytomegalovirus latency. Whereas murine cytomegalovirus gene transcription in PDGFRα-positive fibroblastic cells is almost completely silenced at 5 months post-infection, these cells give rise to reactivated virus ex vivo, arguing that they support latent murine cytomegalovirus infection. Notably, PDGFRα-positive fibroblastic cells also support productive virus replication during primary murine cytomegalovirus infection. Mechanistically, Stat1-deficiency promotes lytic infection but abolishes latent persistence of murine cytomegalovirus in PDGFRα-positive fibroblastic cells in vivo. In sum, fibroblastic cells have a dual role as a site of lytic murine cytomegalovirus replication and a reservoir of latent murine cytomegalovirus in vivo and STAT1 is required for murine cytomegalovirus latent persistence in vivo.

Indexed as

Cytomegalovirus InfectionsMuromegalovirusAnimalsCytomegalovirusFibroblastsMiceReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaSTAT1 Transcription FactorVirus LatencyVirus ReplicationReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaStat1 protein, mouseSTAT1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID37248241
PMCPMC10227055
OpenAlexW4378717583

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.