Evidence mapPaperPMID 37249503Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2023

Designer pigs for xenogeneic heart transplantation and beyond.

Eckhard Wolf, Bruno Reichart, Alessandra Moretti, Karl-Ludwig Laugwitz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The use of transgenic animals for xenotransplantation: An update.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Allogeneic, Xenogeneic, and Exogenic Hearts for Transplantation.Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal · 2025
    Review
  4. Current Techniques of Gene Editing in Pigs for Xenotransplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Review
  5. Contributions of Europeans to Xenotransplantation Research: 1. Pig Organ Xenotransplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Review
  6. Welcoming new Editors.Disease models & mechanisms · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eckhard WolfGene Centre and Centre for Innovative Medical Models (CiMM), LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0430-9510
Bruno ReichartWalter Brendel Centre for Experimental Medicine, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2859-3664
Alessandra MorettiMedical Department I, Cardiology, Angiology, Pneumology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, 81675 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5782-7832
Karl-Ludwig LaugwitzMedical Department I, Cardiology, Angiology, Pneumology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, 81675 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4948-4846
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DETUM Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 2-month-survival of a terminally ill patient who received a genetically modified pig heart has demonstrated that cardiac xenotransplantation could provide a therapeutic option for patients who cannot receive a human organ. Genetic engineering to overcome transplant rejection mechanisms, coagulation dysregulation and overgrowth of xeno-hearts has been the key to this success. The concept of exogenesis - the replacement of specific cellular populations and tissue structures of a pig heart with human cells - is a promising extension of xenotransplantation because it could further reduce immunological and physiological obstacles. Additionally, in the aim of preventing the need for heart transplant, tailored pig models mimicking monogenic cardiac disorders have been developed to test new cellular and molecular therapies. Thus, genetically engineered pigs provide a powerful platform for xenogeneic, exogenic and endogenic restoration of cardiac function.

Indexed as

Heart TransplantationAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedGenetic EngineeringGraft RejectionHeartHumansSwineTransplantation, Heterologous

Identifiers

PMID37249503
PMCPMC10245136
OpenAlexW4378744926

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.