Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37253065›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2023

Genomes of the autonomous parvovirus minute virus of mice induce replication stress through RPA exhaustion.

MegAnn K Haubold, Jessica N Pita Aquino, Sarah R Rubin, Isabella K Jones, Clairine I S Larsen, Edward Pham, Kinjal Majumder

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

MegAnn K HauboldInstitute for Molecular Virology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Jessica N Pita AquinoInstitute for Molecular Virology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Sarah R RubinInstitute for Molecular Virology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Isabella K JonesInstitute for Molecular Virology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Clairine I S LarsenInstitute for Molecular Virology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Edward PhamInstitute for Molecular Virology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Kinjal MajumderInstitute for Molecular Virology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1898-8251
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Justine Yang Bruce · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
How does a viral pathogen manipulate DNA Damage Responses to promote infection?R00AI148511 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MAJUMDER, KINJAL · 2022 to 2023
$498k
How does a viral pathogen manipulate the DNA Damage Response to promote successful viral infection?K99AI148511 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MAJUMDER, KINJAL · 2020 to 2021
$207k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NIAID NIH HHS K99 AI148511NIAID NIH HHS R00 AI148511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oncolytic autonomous parvovirus Minute Virus of Mice (MVM) establishes infection in the nuclear environment by usurping host DNA damage signaling proteins in the vicinity of cellular DNA break sites. MVM replication induces a global cellular DNA Damage Response (DDR) that is dependent on signaling by the ATM kinase and inactivates the cellular ATR-kinase pathway. However, the mechanism of how MVM generates cellular DNA breaks remains unknown. Using single molecule DNA Fiber Analysis, we have discovered that MVM infection leads to a shortening of host replication forks as infection progresses, as well as induction of replication stress prior to the initiation of virus replication. Ectopically expressed viral non-structural proteins NS1 and NS2 are sufficient to cause host-cell replication stress, as is the presence of UV-inactivated non-replicative MVM genomes. The host single-stranded DNA binding protein Replication Protein A (RPA) associates with the UV-inactivated MVM genomes, suggesting MVM genomes might serve as a sink for cellular stores of RPA. Overexpressing RPA in host cells prior to UV-MVM infection rescues DNA fiber lengths and increases MVM replication, confirming that MVM genomes deplete RPA stores to cause replication stress. Together, these results indicate that parvovirus genomes induce replication stress through RPA exhaustion, rendering the host genome vulnerable to additional DNA breaks.

Indexed as

Minute Virus of MiceParvoviridae InfectionsParvovirusAnimalsDNA ReplicationMiceReplication Protein AVirus ReplicationReplication Protein A

Identifiers

PMID37253065
PMCPMC10256180
OpenAlexW4378782385

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.