Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37261440›Full record

ArticleStem cells translational medicine2023

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, a Marker of Normal and Malignant Stem Cells, Typifies Mesenchymal Progenitors in Perivascular Niches.

Mario A Gomez-Salazar, Yiyun Wang, Neelima Thottappillil, Reef W Hardy, Manon Alexandre, Fabian Höller, Niall Martin, Zaniah N Gonzalez-Galofre, Dorota Stefancova, Daniele Medici and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mario A Gomez-SalazarCenter for Regenerative Medicine and Center for Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3144-7983
Yiyun WangDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MB, USA.
Neelima ThottappillilDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MB, USA.
Reef W HardyOrthopaedic Hospital Research Center and Broad Stem Cell Research Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Manon AlexandreCenter for Regenerative Medicine and Center for Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Fabian HöllerCenter for Regenerative Medicine and Center for Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Niall MartinCenter for Regenerative Medicine and Center for Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Zaniah N Gonzalez-GalofreCenter for Regenerative Medicine and Center for Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Dorota StefancovaCenter for Regenerative Medicine and Center for Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Daniele MediciCenter for Regenerative Medicine and Center for Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Aaron W JamesDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MB, USA.
Bruno PéaultCenter for Regenerative Medicine and Center for Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine · GBJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USAix-Marseille Université · FR

Funding

Direct and indirect contributions of perivascular stem cells to bone healingR01AR070773 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JAMES, AARON W · 2017 to 2021
$1.4M
British Heart FoundationNIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate mesenchymal stem cells exhibiting multilineage differentiation and tissue (re)generative-or pathogenic-properties reside in perivascular niches. Subsets of these progenitors are committed to either osteo-, adipo-, or fibrogenesis, suggesting the existence of a developmental organization in blood vessel walls. We evaluated herein the activity of aldehyde dehydrogenase, a family of enzymes catalyzing the oxidation of aldehydes into carboxylic acids and a reported biomarker of normal and malignant stem cells, within human adipose tissue perivascular areas. A progression of ALDHLow to ALDHHigh CD34+ cells was identified in the tunica adventitia. Mesenchymal stem cell potential was confined to ALDHHigh cells, as assessed by proliferation and multilineage differentiation in vitro of cells sorted by flow cytometry with a fluorescent ALDH substrate. RNA sequencing confirmed and validated that ALDHHigh cells have a progenitor cell phenotype and provided evidence that the main isoform in this fraction is ALDH1A1, which was confirmed by immunohistochemistry. This demonstrates that ALDH activity, which marks hematopoietic progenitors and stem cells in diverse malignant tumors, also typifies native, blood vessel resident mesenchymal stem cells.

Indexed as

Aldehyde DehydrogenaseMesenchymal Stem CellsCell DifferentiationFlow CytometryHumansStem CellsAldehyde Dehydrogenasealdehyde dehydrogenasemesenchymal stem cellmesenchymal stromal cellpericytestem cell nichetunica adventitia

Identifiers

PMID37261440
PMCPMC10651226
OpenAlexW4378952183

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.