Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37269082›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2023

rTMS ameliorates depressive-like behaviors and regulates the gut microbiome and medium- and long-chain fatty acids in mice exposed to chronic unpredictable mild stress.

Cui-Hong Zhou, Yi-Huan Chen, Shan-Shan Xue, Qing-Qing Shi, Lin Guo, Huan Yu, Fen Xue, Min Cai, Hua-Ning Wang, Zheng-Wu Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cui-Hong ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yi-Huan ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Shan-Shan XueDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qing-Qing ShiDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lin GuoDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang'an Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Huan YuDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Fen XueDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Min CaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Hua-Ning WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zheng-Wu PengDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a clinically useful therapy for depression. However, the effects of rTMS on the metabolism of fatty acids (FAs) and the composition of gut microbiota in depression are not well established.

methodsMice received rTMS (15 Hz, 1.26 T) for seven consecutive days after exposure to chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS). The subsequent depressive-like behaviors, the composition of gut microbiota of stool samples, as well as medium- and long-chain fatty acids (MLCFAs) in the plasma, prefrontal cortex (PFC), and hippocampus (HPC) were evaluated.

resultsCUMS induced remarkable changes in gut microbiotas and fatty acids, specifically in community diversity of gut microbiotas and PUFAs in the brain. 15 Hz rTMS treatment alleviates depressive-like behaviors and partially normalized CUMS induced alterations of microbiotas and MLCFAs, especially the abundance of Cyanobacteria, Actinobacteriota, and levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in the hippocampus and PFC.

conclusionThese findings revealed that the modulation of gut microbiotas and PUFAs metabolism might partly contribute to the antidepressant effect of rTMS.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeTranscranial Magnetic StimulationAnimalsBrainDepressionFatty AcidsHippocampusMiceStress, PsychologicalFatty AcidsCUMSgut microbiotamedium- and long-chain fatty acidsrTMS

Identifiers

PMID37269082
PMCPMC10580350

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.