Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37280213›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2023

LRFN5 and OLFM4 as novel potential biomarkers for major depressive disorder: a pilot study.

Ke Xu, Peng Zheng, Shuang Zhao, Jiubing Wang, Jinzhou Feng, Yi Ren, Qi Zhong, Hanping Zhang, Xiangyu Chen, Jianjun Chen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Two polygenic mouse models of major depressive disorders identify TMEM161B as a potential biomarker of disease in humans.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
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  18. Metabolic underpinnings of cancer-related fatigue.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ke XuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Peng ZhengDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9864-6832
Shuang ZhaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jiubing WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Chongqing Mental Health Centre, Chongqing, China.
Jinzhou FengDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yi RenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qi ZhongInstitute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Hanping ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiangyu ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jianjun ChenInstitute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. chenjianjun@cqmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-6439-5123
Peng XieDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. xiepeng@cqmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-0081-6048
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNChongqing City Mental Health Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidences have shown that both LRFN5 and OLFM4 can regulate neural development and synaptic function. Recent genome-wide association studies on major depressive disorder (MDD) have implicated LRFN5 and OLFM4, but their expressions and roles in MDD are still completely unclear. Here, we examined serum concentrations of LRFN5 and OLFM4 in 99 drug-naive MDD patients, 90 drug-treatment MDD patients, and 81 healthy controls (HCs) using ELISA methods. The results showed that both LRFN5 and OLFM4 levels were considerably higher in MDD patients compared to HCs, and were significantly lower in drug-treatment MDD patients than in drug-naive MDD patients. However, there were no significant differences between MDD patients who received a single antidepressant and a combination of antidepressants. Pearson correlation analysis showed that they were associated with the clinical data, including Hamilton Depression Scale score, age, duration of illness, fasting blood glucose, serum lipids, and hepatic, renal, or thyroid function. Moreover, these two molecules both yielded fairly excellent diagnostic performance in diagnosing MDD. In addition, a combination of LRFN5 and OLFM4 demonstrated a better diagnostic effectiveness, with an area under curve of 0.974 in the training set and 0.975 in the testing set. Taken together, our data suggest that LRFN5 and OLFM4 may be implicated in the pathophysiology of MDD and the combination of LRFN5 and OLFM4 may offer a diagnostic biomarker panel for MDD.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderAntidepressive AgentsBiomarkersGenome-Wide Association StudyGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPilot ProjectsAntidepressive AgentsBiomarkersGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorLRFN4 protein, humanMembrane GlycoproteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsOLFM4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID37280213
PMCPMC10244395
OpenAlexW4379534678

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.