Evidence mapPaperPMID 37289294Full record

Trial reportMaternal and child health journal2023

Gestational Weight Gain During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Abby McPhail, Marion E Hare, G Wayne Talcott, Melissa A Little, Zoran Bursac, Rebecca A Krukowski

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Maternal and child health journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Abby McPhailDepartment of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA.
Marion E HareDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
G Wayne TalcottWilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Melissa A LittleDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Zoran BursacDepartment of Biostatistics, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Rebecca A KrukowskiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA. bkrukowski@virginia.edu.
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · USFlorida International University · USUniversity of Memphis · USUniversity of Virginia · USWilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center · US

Funding

NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHealthy gestational weight gain (GWG) is associated with improved pregnancy and delivery outcomes. The COVID-19 pandemic changed eating behaviours and physical activity, and thus may have impacted GWG. This study examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on GWG.

methodsParticipants (N = 371, 86% of the larger study) were part of a study focused on GWG among TRICARE beneficiaries (i.e., active-duty military personnel and other beneficiaries). Participants were randomized to two treatment groups (GWG intervention (n = 149 pre-COVID and n = 98 during COVID), and usual care condition (n = 76 pre-COVID and n = 48 during COVID). GWG was calculated as the difference between screening weight and at 36 weeks gestation. Participants who delivered prior to the COVID-19 pandemic (March 1, 2020, N = 225) were compared to participants whose pregnancies occurred during the pandemic (N = 146).

resultsWe found no significant difference in GWG between those who delivered prior to the pandemic (11.2 ± 4.3 kg) and those whose pregnancies occurred during COVID-19 (10.6 ± 5.4 kg), with no effect of intervention arm. While excessive GWG was higher pre-COVID (62.8%) than during the pandemic (53.7%), this difference was not significant overall or by intervention arm. In addition, we found lower attrition during the pandemic (8.9%) than in the pre-COVID period (18.7%). DISCUSSION: In contrast to prior research that indicated challenges with engaging in health behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic, we found that women did not have increased GWG or higher odds of excessive GWG. This research contributes to our understanding of how the pandemic impacted pregnancy weight gain and engagement in research.

Indexed as

COVID-19Gestational Weight GainBody Mass IndexExerciseFemaleHumansPandemicsPregnancyWeight GainClinical trialsCOVID-19 pandemicGestational weight gainPregnant women

Identifiers

PMID37289294
PMCPMC10248970
OpenAlexW4379769586

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.