Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37293971›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2023

Investigating association between inflammatory bowel disease and rotavirus vaccination in a paediatric cohort in the UK.

Aidan Flatt, Thomas Inns, Kate M Fleming, Miren Iturriza-Gómara, Daniel Hungerford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aidan FlattInstitute of Population Health, Department of Public Health, Policy and Systems, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0009-0002-0023-0976
Thomas InnsNIHR HPRU in Gastrointestinal Infections at University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Kate M FlemingInstitute of Population Health, Department of Public Health, Policy and Systems, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Miren Iturriza-GómaraNIHR HPRU in Gastrointestinal Infections at University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Daniel HungerfordNIHR HPRU in Gastrointestinal Infections at University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9770-0163

Funding

Department of Health PDF-2018-11-ST2-006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the UK, the incidence and prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasing in paediatric populations. Environmental factors including acute gastroenteritis episodes (AGE) may impact IBD development. Infant rotavirus vaccination has been shown to significantly reduce AGE. This study aims to explore the association between vaccination with live oral rotavirus vaccines and IBD development. A population-based cohort study was used, analysing primary care data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum. Participants included children born in the UK from 2010 to 2015, followed from a minimum of 6 months old to a maximum of 7 years old. The primary outcome was IBD, and the primary exposure was rotavirus vaccination. Cox regression analysis with random intercepts for general practices was undertaken, with adjustment for potential confounding factors. In a cohort of 907,477 children, IBD was recorded for 96 participants with an incidence rate of 2.1 per 100,000 person-years at risk. The univariable analysis hazard ratio (HR) for rotavirus vaccination was 1.45 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.93-2.28). Adjustment in the multivariable model attenuated the HR to 1.19 (95% CI 0.53-2.69). This study shows no statistically significant association between rotavirus vaccination and development of IBD. However, it provides further evidence for the safety of live rotavirus vaccination.

Indexed as

GastroenteritisInflammatory Bowel DiseasesRotavirusRotavirus VaccinesChildCohort StudiesHumansInfantSurvival AnalysisUnited KingdomVaccinationViral VaccinesRotavirus VaccinesViral VaccinesCrohn’s diseaseinfectious diseaseinflammatory bowel diseasepaediatricrotavirus vaccinesurvival analysisulcerative colitisvaccine safety

Identifiers

PMID37293971
PMCPMC10311680

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.