Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37296908›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Daily Aspirin Reduced the Incidence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Overall Mortality in Patients with Cirrhosis.

Chern-Horng Lee, Chiu-Yi Hsu, Tzung-Hai Yen, Tsung-Han Wu, Ming-Chin Yu, Sen-Yung Hsieh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chern-Horng LeeDivision of General Medicine and Geriatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2756-678X
Chiu-Yi HsuCenter for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7171-3532
Tzung-Hai YenDepartment of Nephrology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0907-1505
Tsung-Han WuDepartment of General Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5083-8851
Ming-Chin YuDepartment of General Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Sen-Yung HsiehDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG3J0561~2, OMRPG3*M*011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCirrhosis is the primary risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and gastrointestinal bleeding (GI). We aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of daily aspirin on HCC occurrence, overall survival, and GI bleeding in cirrhotic patients.

methodsA total of 35,898 eligible cases were enrolled for analyses from an initial 40,603 cirrhotic patients without tumor history. Patients continuously treated with aspirin for at least 84 days were in the therapy group, whereas those without treatment were controls. A 1:2 propensity score matching by age, sex, comorbidities, drugs, and significant clinical laboratory tests with covariate assessment was used.

resultsMultivariable regression analyses revealed that daily aspirin use was independently associated with a reduced risk of HCC (three-year HR 0.57; 95% CI 0.37-0.87;

conclusionsLong-term aspirin use significantly reduced the incidence of HCC and overall mortality without increasing gastrointestinal bleeding in cirrhotic patients.

Indexed as

antiplatelet agentsaspirinchemopreventioncirrhosishepatocellular carcinomaliver cancer

Identifiers

PMID37296908
PMCPMC10251874
OpenAlexW4378528172

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.