Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37304967›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Management of oral anticoagulant therapy after intracranial hemorrhage in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Fabiana Lucà, Furio Colivicchi, Fabrizio Oliva, Maurizio Abrignani, Giorgio Caretta, Stefania Angela Di Fusco, Simona Giubilato, Stefano Cornara, Concetta Di Nora, Andrea Pozzi and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oral Anticoagulant Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation After Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Fabiana LucàCardiology Department, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano di Reggio Calabria, GOM, Azienda Ospedaliera Bianchi Melacrino Morelli, Italy.
Furio ColivicchiCardiology Division, San Filippo Neri Hospital, ASL Roma 1, Roma, Italy.
Fabrizio OlivaDe Gasperis Cardio Center, ASST Niguarda Hospital, Milano, Italy.
Maurizio AbrignaniCardiology Unit, Paolo Borsellino Hospital, ASP Trapani, Marsala, Italy.
Giorgio CarettaCardiology Unit, Sant'Andrea Hospital, ASL 5 Liguria, La Spezia, Italy.
Stefania Angela Di FuscoCardiology Division, San Filippo Neri Hospital, ASL Roma 1, Roma, Italy.
Simona GiubilatoCardiology Division Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Stefano CornaraCardiology Division San Paolo Hospital, ASL 2, Savona, Italy.
Concetta Di NoraCardiology Division, Maria della Misericordia di Udine, Italy.
Andrea PozziCardiology Division, Maria della Misericordia di Udine, Italy.
Irene Di MatteoDe Gasperis Cardio Center, ASST Niguarda Hospital, Milano, Italy.
Anna PilleriCardiology Division, Brotzu Hospital, Cagliari, Italy.
Carmelo Massimiliano RaoCardiology Department, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano di Reggio Calabria, GOM, Azienda Ospedaliera Bianchi Melacrino Morelli, Italy.
Antonio ParlavecchioCardiology Department, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano di Reggio Calabria, GOM, Azienda Ospedaliera Bianchi Melacrino Morelli, Italy.
Roberto CeravoloCardiology Division, Giovanni Paolo II Hospital, Lamezia Terme, Italy.
Francesco Antonio BenedettoCardiology Department, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano di Reggio Calabria, GOM, Azienda Ospedaliera Bianchi Melacrino Morelli, Italy.
Roberta RossiniCardiology Division S. Croce e Carle Hospital, Cuneo, Italy.
Raimondo CalvaneseCardiology Division, Ospedale del Mare, Napoli, Italy.
Sandro GelsominoCardiothoracic Department, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Carmine RiccioCardiovascular Department, A.O.R.N. Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano, Caserta, Italy.
Michele Massimo GuliziaCardiovascular Department, A.O.R.N. Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano, Caserta, Italy.
Azienda ospedaliera "Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli" · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · ITI.R.C.C.S. Oasi Maria SS · ITOspedale Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine · ITASL Roma · ITAzienda Ospedaliera G. Brotzu · ITAzienda Sanitaria Ospedaliera S.Croce e Carle Cuneo · ITMaastricht University · NLOspedale Cannizzaro · ITOspedale San Filippo Neri · ITOspedale San Paolo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is considered a potentially severe complication of oral anticoagulants (OACs) and antiplatelet therapy (APT). Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) who survived ICH present both an increased ischemic and bleeding risk. Due to its lethality, initiating or reinitiating OACs in ICH survivors with AF is challenging. Since ICH recurrence may be life-threatening, patients who experience an ICH are often not treated with OACs, and thus remain at a higher risk of thromboembolic events. It is worthy of mention that subjects with a recent ICH and AF have been scarcely enrolled in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on ischemic stroke risk management in AF. Nevertheless, in observational studies, stroke incidence and mortality of patients with AF who survived ICH had been shown to be significantly reduced among those treated with OACs. However, the risk of hemorrhagic events, including recurrent ICH, was not necessarily increased, especially in patients with post-traumatic ICH. The optimal timing of anticoagulation initiation or restarting after an ICH in AF patients is also largely debated. Finally, the left atrial appendage occlusion option should be evaluated in AF patients with a very high risk of recurrent ICH. Overall, an interdisciplinary unit consisting of cardiologists, neurologists, neuroradiologists, neurosurgeons, patients, and their families should be involved in management decisions. According to available evidence, this review outlines the most appropriate anticoagulation strategies after an ICH that should be adopted to treat this neglected subset of patients.

Indexed as

atrail fibrillationintracranial hemorrhageleft atrial appendage (LAA) occlusionNOAC drugsoral anti coagulation

Identifiers

PMID37304967
PMCPMC10249073
OpenAlexW4378219006

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.