Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37305914›Full record

ReviewPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2023

The amphibian immune system.

Vania Lopez Ruiz, Jacques Robert

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Advancing the study of microbial symbionts of amphibians and reptiles.Frontiers in amphibian and reptile science · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Infection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. AmphibianVirulence · 2023
    Article
  14. Introduction to the special issue Amphibian immunity: stress, disease and ecoimmunology.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Vania Lopez RuizDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Jacques RobertDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4380-1476

Funding

A Xenopus Laevis Research Resource for ImmunologyR24AI059830 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI JACQUES Robert · 2004 to 2026
$7.7M
Infection and Immunity: The Pathogenesis of Host-Microbe InteractionsT32AI118689 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Paul M. Dunman, BRIAN M WARD · 2015 to 2026
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI059830NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI118689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amphibians are at the forefront of bridging the evolutionary gap between mammals and more ancient, jawed vertebrates. Currently, several diseases have targeted amphibians and understanding their immune system has importance beyond their use as a research model. The immune system of the African clawed frog,

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionImmune SystemAnimalsMammalsMetamorphosis, BiologicalXenopus laevisantimicrobial immunitycomparative immunologydevelopmental immunologyXenopus

Identifiers

PMID37305914
PMCPMC10258673

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.