Evidence mapPaperPMID 37316639Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Mitochondrial complex III activity: from invasive muscle biopsies to patient-friendly buccal swab analysis.

Tim Somers, Neeltje A E Allard, Sailay Siddiqi, Margit C M Janssen, Maria T E Hopman, Wim J Morshuis, Frans G M Russel, Silvie Timmers, Tom J J Schirris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tim SomersDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. tim.somers@radboudumc.nl.
Neeltje A E AllardDepartment of Physiology, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Sailay SiddiqiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Margit C M JanssenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Maria T E HopmanDepartment of Physiology, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Wim J MorshuisDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Frans G M RusselDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Silvie Timmers *Department of Human and Animal Physiology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Tom J J Schirris *Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Medical Center · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLRadboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences · NLWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug-induced mitochondrial dysfunction is a common adverse effect, particularly in case of statins-the most prescribed drugs worldwide. These drugs have been shown to inhibit complex III (CIII) of the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation process, which is related to muscle pain. As muscle pain is the most common complaint of statin users, it is crucial to distinguish it from other causes of myalgia to prevent unnecessary cessation of drug therapy. However, diagnosing CIII inhibition currently requires muscle biopsies, which are invasive and not practical for routine testing. Less invasive alternatives for measurement of mitochondrial complex activities are only available yet for complex I and IV. Here, we describe a non-invasive spectrophotometric method to determine CIII catalytic activities using buccal swabs, which we validated in a cohort of statin and non-statin users. Our data indicate that CIII can be reliably measured in buccal swabs, as evidenced by reproducible results above the detection limit. Further validation on a large-scale clinical setting is recommended.

Indexed as

Electron Transport Complex IIIHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsBiopsyHumansMitochondriaMusclesMyalgiaElectron Transport Complex IIIHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID37316639
PMCPMC10267125
OpenAlexW4380683814

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.