Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37316749›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2023

Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1α (HIF-1α) as a Biomarker for Changes in Microcirculation in Individuals with Systemic Sclerosis.

Magdalena Maciejewska, Mariusz Sikora, Albert Stec, Michał Zaremba, Cezary Maciejewski, Katarzyna Pawlik, Lidia Rudnicka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Magdalena MaciejewskaDepartment of Dermatology, Doctoral School of Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland. magdalena.maciejewska@wum.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1009-6395
Mariusz SikoraNational Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, Poland.
Albert StecDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Koszykowa 82a, 02-008, Warsaw, Poland.
Michał ZarembaDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Koszykowa 82a, 02-008, Warsaw, Poland.
Cezary Maciejewski1St Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Katarzyna PawlikDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Koszykowa 82a, 02-008, Warsaw, Poland.
Lidia RudnickaDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Koszykowa 82a, 02-008, Warsaw, Poland.
Medical University of Warsaw · PLNational Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation · PL

Funding

Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny 1M4/1/MBM/N/21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSystemic sclerosis is an autoimmune disease characterized by tissue fibrosis and microangiopathy. Vascular changes such as a decrease in capillary density diminish blood flow and impair tissue oxygenation. Reliable ways to monitor disease activity and predict disease progression are desired in the process of patient selection for clinical trials and to optimize individual patient outcomes. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) is a dimeric protein complex that plays an integral role in the body's response to hypoxia. Our study aimed to investigate the potential abnormalities of HIF-1α plasma concentration and its possible association with disease activity and vascular abnormalities in patients with systemic sclerosis.

methodsBlood plasma levels of HIF-1α were measured in patients with systemic sclerosis (n = 50) and in healthy individuals (n = 30) using commercially available ELISA test kits.

resultsThe results showed a marked increase in HIF-1α levels in patients with systemic sclerosis (3.042 ng/ml [2.295-7.749]) compared to the control group (1.969 ng/ml [1.531-2.903] p < 0.01). Patients with diffuse cutaneous SSc (2.803 ng/ml, IQR 2.221-8.799) and limited cutaneous SSc (3.231 ng/ml, IQR 2.566-5.502) exhibited elevated serum HIF-1α levels compared to the control group (p < 0.01). We found a notable increase in HIF-1α plasma concentration in patients with an "active" pattern (6.625 ng/ml, IQR 2.488-11.480) compared to those with either an "early" pattern (2.739, IQR 2.165-3.282, p < 0.05) or a "late" pattern (2.983 ng/ml, IQR 2.229-3.386, p < 0.05). Patients with no history of digital ulcers had significantly higher levels of HIF-1α (4.367 ng/ml, IQR 2.488-9.462) compared to patients with either active digital ulcers (2.832 ng/ml, IQR 2.630-3.094, p < 0.05) or healed digital ulcers (2.668 ng/ml, IQR 2.074-2.983, p < 0.05).

conclusionsOur results indicate that HIF-1α may serve as a biomarker in assessing microcirculatory changes in individuals with systemic sclerosis.

Indexed as

BiomarkerDigital ulcersHIF-1αHypoxia-inducible factor-1αMicroangiopathySystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID37316749
PMCPMC10307739
OpenAlexW4380686378

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.