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ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2024

Positive Mental Health of Frontline Healthcare Professionals during COVID-19 First Wave and Second Wave in Spain: The Protective Role of Social Recognition.

Miriam Bajo, Gemma María García-Jiménez, Maria Stavraki, Darío Díaz

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Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Miriam BajoUniversidad de Castilla la Mancha, Ciudad Real Medical School, Department of Medical Psychology, Camino de Moledores S/N, 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain. miriam.bajo@uclm.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-5678
Gemma María García-JiménezUniversidad de Castilla la Mancha, Ciudad Real Medical School, Department of Medical Psychology, Camino de Moledores S/N, 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain.
Maria StavrakiUniversidad de Castilla la Mancha, Ciudad Real Medical School, Department of Medical Psychology, Camino de Moledores S/N, 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain.
Darío DíazUniversidad de Castilla la Mancha, Ciudad Real Medical School, Department of Medical Psychology, Camino de Moledores S/N, 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain.

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2020-116651GB-C32
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study of the COVID-19 disease consequences on healthcare professionals' mental health has drawn a great interest in psychology and other behavioral sciences. Previous studies mainly focused on professionals' health in terms of psychopathology, therefore, there is no research examining their positive mental health during both the first and the second wave. Also, there is no research studying healthcare professionals' social recognition during the pandemic and the influence of this variable on professionals' positive health.

methodsFollowing the WHO's recommendations, our objective was to measure pathology (i.e., anxiety and traumatic intensity), positive health (i.e., Hedonic, Psychological and Social Well-being) and social recognition in a sample of 200 healthcare professionals in the frontline care of Covid-19 patients.

resultsIn both waves, participants showed high levels of anxiety and traumatic intensity, although, as expected, in the second (vs. the first) wave psychopathological symptoms decreased. Concerning positive health indicators, in the second wave, health professionals showed more hedonic and psychological well-being than in the first one. However, in the second wave social well-being was lower than in the first wave, an expected though apparently paradoxical result, linked to the decrease in healthcare professionals' social recognition between the first and the second wave. In fact, bootstrapping procedures and Sobel Test confirm the mediating role of social recognition on the effect of Covid-19 wave on social well-being.

conclusionsPublic institutions, governments, and society in general, should recognize health professionals' work, given that social recognition is a fundamental protection factor for social well-being.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19Health PersonnelMental HealthAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2SpainAnxietyCOVID-19HealthCare ProfessionalsSocial RecognitionWell-being

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.