ArticleBMC public health2023
Prevalence and risk factors of prehypertension/hypertension among freshman students from the Vietnam National University: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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17 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of mental and physical training on blood pressure and resting heart rate among physically inactive young adults with elevated blood pressure: a randomized controlled trial.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- Hypertension in steelworkers: a global systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence and associated factors.Preventive medicine reports · 2026Review
- Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Preventive Strategies of Hypertension Among Young Adults in the United Arab Emirates.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Hypertension Among Medical Students in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo: Prevalence, Associated Factors and Comparison of the 2025 ACC/AHA and JNC 7 Classifications.International journal of hypertension · 2026Article
- Echocardiography assessment of aortic elasticity as a vascular marker in hypertensive vs. healthy individuals.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Prevalence of frailty among older patients with acute ischemic stroke and its association with short-term functional outcome: a cohort study in Vietnam.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- High prevalence of elevated blood pressure (prehypertension) and hypertension among undergraduate university students in the UAE: a serious health concern.Journal of human hypertension · 2025Article
- The burden of headache disorders among medical students in Vietnam: estimates from a cross-sectional study with a health-care needs assessment.The journal of headache and pain · 2025Article
- Unveiling the Silent Threat: Exploring Hypertension Prevalence and Risk Factors Among University Students in Syria.International journal of public health · 2025Article
- Alcohol consumption among university students in ASEAN countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Global mental health (Cambridge, England) · 2025Review
- Association of 24 Conventional and Unconventional Anthropometric Indicators with Pre-Hypertension or Hypertension: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Chinese Population.Vascular health and risk management · 2025Article
- The prevalence of headache disorders among medical students in Vietnam: a cross-sectional study.The journal of headache and pain · 2024Article
- Examining the influence of wealth status on prehypertension risk in women aged 30-49: evidence from the 2018 Benin demographic and health survey.BMC research notes · 2024Article
- Developing lifestyle intervention program for pre-hypertensive patients; consensus building using a modified Delphi approach.PloS one · 2024Article
- Article
- Prevalence of Pre-Hypertension/Hypertension and Its Associated Factors Among Adults in the Wolaita Zone of Southern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financingArticle
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPrehypertension (PHT) and hypertension (HTN) in young adults are essential risk factors for other cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in later years of life. However, there is a lack of knowledge about the burden and risk factors of PHT/HTN for Vietnamese youth. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of PHT/HTN and risk factors among university students in Hanoi, Vietnam.
methodsThis study was designed as a cross-sectional investigation with 840 students (394 males and 446 females) randomly sampled from freshmen of Vietnam National University, Hanoi (VNU). Socio-demographic, anthropometric, and lifestyle data were collected using questionnaire forms and physical measurements. HTN was defined as blood pressure (BP) ≥ 140/90 mmHg and/or current treatment with antihypertensive medications. PHT was defined as a systolic BP from 120 to 139 mmHg and/or a diastolic BP from 80 to 89 mmHg. Body mass index (BMI) was classified according to the WHO diagnostic criteria for Asian adults: normal weight (BMI 18.5-22.9 kg/m
resultsThe overall prevalence of prehypertension and hypertension was 33.5% [95% CI: 30.3-36.8%] (54.1% in men and 15.3% in women) and 1.4% [95% CI: 0.7-2.5%] (2.5% in men and 0.5% in women), respectively. Regarding CVD major risk factors, 119 (14.2%) were identified as overweight/obese, 461 (54.9%) were physical inactivity, 29.4% of men and 8.1% of women reported consuming alcohol. The multivariable analysis indicated the male sex (adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR] = 3.07; 95% CI: 2.32-4.06), alcohol consumption (aPR = 1.28; 95% CI: 1.03-1.59) and obesity (aPR = 1.35; 95% CI: 1.08-1.68) as the independent risk factors for PHT/HTN.
conclusionsThe results revealed the high burden of prehypertension and hypertension among university freshmen in VNU. Male sex, alcohol consumption, and obesity were identified as important risk factors for PHT/HTN. Our study suggests an early screening program for PHT/HTN and campaigns to promote a healthy lifestyle for young adults in Vietnam.
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