Evidence mapPaperPMID 37335453Full record

ReviewMetabolic brain disease2023

Crosstalk between Alzheimer's disease and diabetes: a focus on anti-diabetic drugs.

Golnaz Goodarzi, Sadra Samavarchi Tehrani, Saeed Ebrahimi Fana, Hemen Moradi-Sardareh, Ghodratollah Panahi, Mahmood Maniati, Reza Meshkani

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolic brain disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Golnaz Goodarzi *Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sadra Samavarchi Tehrani *Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeed Ebrahimi FanaDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hemen Moradi-SardarehAsadabad School of Medical Science, Hamadan, Asadabad, Iran.
Ghodratollah PanahiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahmood ManiatiEnglish Department, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Reza MeshkaniDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. rmeshkani@tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1835-2883
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRAhvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRHamedan University of Medical Sciences · IRNorth Khorasan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are two of the most common age-related diseases. There is accumulating evidence of an overlap in the pathophysiological mechanisms of these two diseases. Studies have demonstrated insulin pathway alternation may interact with amyloid-β protein deposition and tau protein phosphorylation, two essential factors in AD. So attention to the use of anti-diabetic drugs in AD treatment has increased in recent years. In vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies have evaluated possible neuroprotective effects of anti-diabetic different medicines in AD, with some promising results. Here we review the evidence on the therapeutic potential of insulin, metformin, Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP1R), thiazolidinediones (TZDs), Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (DPP IV) Inhibitors, Sulfonylureas, Sodium-glucose Cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors, Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, and Amylin analog against AD. Given that many questions remain unanswered, further studies are required to confirm the positive effects of anti-diabetic drugs in AD treatment. So to date, no particular anti-diabetic drugs can be recommended to treat AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsMetforminHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMetforminAlzheimer's disease (AD)Amyloid-β proteinAnti-diabetic drugsInsulin resistanceTau proteinType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)

Identifiers

PMID37335453
OpenAlexW4381185337

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.