ReviewObesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity2023
The damaging duo: Obesity and excess dietary salt contribute to hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
Review in Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effectiveness of combined exercise training for hypertension management: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.The Pan African medical journal · 2026Pooled it
- Can We Protect Our Hearts by Sweating Out Excess Sodium?Exercise and sport sciences reviews · 2026Review
- Association Between Salt Intake and Body Adiposity in Chinese Population: A Repeated-Measures Cohort Study.Nutrients · 2026Observational
- Influence of Visual Color Cues on Saltiness Expectation, Sensory Liking, and Emotions: A Soy Sauce Model Study.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Association of ultra-processed food consumption with all-cause and cause-specific mortality: population-based cohort study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Impact of High-Fat Diet on Biochemical Changes Following Experimental Myocardial Infarction.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Article
- Risk Factors for Recurrent Stroke and the Impact of Targeted Health Management.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2025Article
- Exercise as Vascular Medicine: Can Exercise Combat Negative Health Behaviors From Causing Endothelial Dysfunction?Exercise, sport & movement · 2025Article
- Disentangling the genetic overlap between ischemic stroke and obesity.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2024Article
- Mechanism of Efferocytosis in Determining Ischaemic Stroke Resolution-Diving into Microglia/Macrophage Functions and Therapeutic Modality.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Review
- The Role of Exerkines in Obesity-Induced Disruption of Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Thermogenic Fat.Metabolites · 2024Review
- Salty Subjects: Unpacking Racial Differences in Salt-Sensitive Hypertension.Current hypertension reports · 2024Review
- Association of skeletal muscle mass and risk of hypertension in Korean adults: secondary analysis of data from the community-based prospective cohort study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Hypertension is a primary risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death among adults worldwide. In this review, we focus on two of the most critical public health challenges that contribute to hypertension-obesity and excess dietary sodium from salt (i.e., sodium chloride). While the independent effects of these factors have been studied extensively, the interplay of obesity and excess salt overconsumption is not well understood. Here, we discuss both the independent and combined effects of excess obesity and dietary salt given their contributions to vascular dysfunction, autonomic cardiovascular dysregulation, kidney dysfunction, and insulin resistance. We discuss the role of ultra-processed foods-accounting for nearly 60% of energy intake in America-as a major contributor to both obesity and salt overconsumption. We highlight the influence of obesity on elevated blood pressure in the presence of a high-salt diet (i.e., salt sensitivity). Throughout the review, we highlight critical gaps in knowledge that should be filled to inform us of the prevention, management, treatment, and mitigation strategies for addressing these public health challenges.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.