Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37337285›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2023

Circulating plasma NT-proBNP predicts subclinical coronary atherosclerosis on CT angiography among older adults in Uganda.

Saate S Shakil, Tecla M Temu, Cissy Kityo, Geoffrey Erem MBChB MMed, Marcio S Bittencourt, Chris T Longenecker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Saate S ShakilDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA. saate.shakil@ucsf.edu.
Tecla M TemuDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Cissy KityoJoint Clinical Research Centre, Kampala, Uganda.
Geoffrey Erem MBChB MMedDepartment of Radiology, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Marcio S BittencourtDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
Chris T LongeneckerDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
University of Washington Medical Center · USJoint Clinical Research Centre · UGMakerere University · UGUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007828 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Francis Kim, Farid Moussavi-Harami · 1997 to 2026
$10.2M
Pericardial fat, inflammation, and structural heart disease in HIVK23HL123341 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LONGENECKER, CHRIS TODD · 2014 to 2018
$885k
The Gut Microbiota, Inflammation and Cardiovascular Disease in HIV-InfectedIndividuals.K01HL147723 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI TEMU, TECLA MTUI · 2020 to 2022
$505k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL123341NIH HHS 1K01 HL147723NIH HHS K23 HL123341NIH HHS T32 HL007828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePhenotypes and mechanisms of cardiovascular disease (CVD) may differ across global populations. In sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), distinct environmental determinants may influence development and progression of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease (CAD).

methodsWe investigated associations between 6 established markers of myocardial stress and subsequent subclinical CAD (sCAD), defined as presence of any atherosclerosis on coronary CT angiography (CCTA) in a 2-year prospective cohort of Ugandan adults enriched for cardiometabolic risk factors (RFs) and HIV. Six plasma biomarkers were measured baseline among 200 participants (50% with HIV) aged ≥ 45 years with ≥ 1 cardiovascular RF. At 2-year follow-up, 132 participants (52% with HIV) who returned underwent coronary CCTA.

resultsIn logistic regression models adjusted for cardiovascular RFs (age, diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking, obesity) and non-traditional RFs (HIV, chronic kidney disease), only NT-proBNP predicted subsequent subclinical CAD (p < 0.008, Bonferroni correction for multiple testing). In sensitivity analyses adjusted for ASCVD risk category (instead of individual RFs) in the baseline cohort with multiple imputation applied to missing year 2 CCTA data (n = 200), NT-proBNP remained significantly associated with subsequent CAD (p < 0.008).

conclusionsNT-proBNP consistently predicted subclinical CAD in Uganda in the absence of such an association among other markers of myocardial stress, suggesting a role for NT-proBNP in atherosclerosis independently of coronary microvascular dysfunction.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCoronary Artery DiseaseHIV InfectionsBiomarkersComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyHumansNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsUgandaBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)BiomarkersCardiovascular diseaseCoronary artery diseaseMyocardial stress

Identifiers

PMID37337285
PMCPMC10280820
OpenAlexW4381190010

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.