Evidence mapPaperPMID 37338075Full record

Observational studyANZ journal of surgery2023

The length of hospital stay following bariatric surgery in Australia: the impact of patient, procedure, system and surgeon.

Chiara Chadwick, Paul R Burton, Dianne Brown, Jennifer F Holland, Angus Campbell, Jenifer Cottrell, Jennifer Reilly, Andrew D MacCormick, Ian Caterson, Wendy A Brown

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in ANZ journal of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Volume‒outcome relationships in bariatric surgery: a rapid review.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chiara ChadwickDepartment of Surgery, Central Clinical School, Alfred Health, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5866-6919
Paul R BurtonDepartment of Surgery, Central Clinical School, Alfred Health, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Dianne BrownSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Bariatric Surgery Registry, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Jennifer F HollandSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Bariatric Surgery Registry, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Angus CampbellSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Bariatric Surgery Registry, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Jenifer CottrellSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Bariatric Surgery Registry, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Jennifer ReillyDepartment of Surgery, Central Clinical School, Alfred Health, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7109-8493
Andrew D MacCormickSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Bariatric Surgery Registry, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Ian CatersonBoden Initiative, Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Wendy A BrownDepartment of Surgery, Central Clinical School, Alfred Health, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0137-2688

Funding

Australian Commonwealth Government for the ANZ Bariatric Surgery RegistryAustralian Government Research Training Program (RTP) ScholarshipGOREGORE, Applied MedicalJohnson and JohnsonMedtronicMyertonNHMRCNovo NordiscPfizer
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe length of a patient's stay (LOS) in a hospital is one metric used to compare the quality of care, as a longer LOS may flag higher complication rates or less efficient processes. A meaningful comparison of LOS can only occur if the expected average length of stay (ALOS) is defined first. This study aimed to define the expected ALOS of primary and conversion bariatric surgery in Australia and to quantify the effect of patient, procedure, system, and surgeon factors on ALOS.

methodsThis was a retrospective observational study of prospectively maintained data from the Bariatric Surgery Registry of 63 604 bariatric procedures performed in Australia. The primary outcome measure was the expected ALOS for primary and conversion bariatric procedures. The secondary outcome measures quantified the change in ALOS for bariatric surgery resulting from patient, procedure, hospital, and surgeon factors.

resultsUncomplicated primary bariatric surgery had an ALOS (SD) of 2.30 (1.31) days, whereas conversion procedures had an ALOS (SD) of 2.71 (2.75) days yielding a mean difference (SEM) in ALOS of 0.41 (0.05) days, P < 0.001. The occurrence of any defined adverse event extended the ALOS of primary and conversion procedures by 1.14 days (CI 95% 1.04-1.25), P < 0.001 and 2.33 days (CI 95% 1.54-3.11), P < 0.001, respectively. Older age, diabetes, rural home address, surgeon operating volume and hospital case volume increased the ALOS following bariatric surgery.

conclusionsOur findings have defined Australia's expected ALOS following bariatric surgery. Increased patient age, diabetes, rural living, procedural complications and surgeon and hospital case volume exerted a small but significant increase in ALOS. STUDY TYPE: Retrospective observational study of prospectively collected data.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryDiabetes MellitusObesity, MorbidSurgeonsHumansLength of StayPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomebariatric surgeryefficiencyobesityoutcomessafety

Identifiers

PMID37338075
PMCPMC10952963

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.