Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37339625›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2023

Generation of host-directed and virus-specific antivirals using targeted protein degradation promoted by small molecules and viral RNA mimics.

Nan Zhao, Jessica Sook Yuin Ho, Fanye Meng, Simin Zheng, Andrew P Kurland, Lu Tian, Martha Rea-Moreno, Xiangyang Song, Ji-Seon Seo, H Ümit Kaniskan and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Cysteine reactivity profiling identifies host regulators ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nan ZhaoDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jessica Sook Yuin HoDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Fanye MengMount Sinai Center for Therapeutics Discovery, Departments of Pharmacological Sciences and Oncological Sciences, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Simin ZhengDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Andrew P KurlandDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Lu TianDepartment of Otolaryngology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Martha Rea-MorenoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Master of Science in Biomedical Science Program, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Xiangyang SongMount Sinai Center for Therapeutics Discovery, Departments of Pharmacological Sciences and Oncological Sciences, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Ji-Seon SeoDepartment of Biological Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
H Ümit KaniskanMount Sinai Center for Therapeutics Discovery, Departments of Pharmacological Sciences and Oncological Sciences, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Aartjan J W Te VelthuisLewis Thomas Laboratory, Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Domenico TortorellaDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Ya-Wen ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology, Department of Cell, Developmental and Regenerative Biology, Black Family Stem Cell Institute, Institute for Airway Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Jeffrey R JohnsonDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Jian JinMount Sinai Center for Therapeutics Discovery, Departments of Pharmacological Sciences and Oncological Sciences, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address: jian.jin@mssm.edu.
Ivan MarazziDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Department of Biological Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. Electronic address: imarazzi@uci.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USPrinceton University · US

Funding

Research Project 3: Role of Posttranslational Protein Modifications in the Pathogenesis of Ebola Virus DiseaseP01AI150585 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI BUKREYEV, ALEXANDER · 2021 to 2025
$11.3M
Dynamic regulatory network models of human response to influenza virusU01AI150748 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI MARAZZI, IVAN, MIRALDI, EMILY · 2020 to 2024
$5.8M
Regulation of inflammatory gene expression during SARS2 infectionR01AI168130 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Ivan Marazzi · 2022 to 2026
$3.7M
TMPRSS2 as a potential target for treatments of COVID-19 and respiratory infectious viruses in lungR01HL159712 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CHEN, YA-WEN · 2022 to 2025
$2.8M
A host-dependent mechanism controlling influenza virus infection by suppressing viral RNA synthesisR01AI143840 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MARAZZI, IVAN · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
An AVANCE NEO 400 MHz NMR Spectrometer for Chemical Biology and Drug DiscoveryS10OD028504 · OD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ZHOU, MING-MING · 2020 to 2020
$599k
An AVANCE NEO 600 MHz NMR Spectrometer System for Structural and Chemical BiologyS10OD025132 · OD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ZHOU, MING-MING · 2019 to 2019
$535k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL159712NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI150585NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143840NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI168130NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI150748NIH HHS S10 OD025132NIH HHS S10 OD028504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeted protein degradation (TPD), as exemplified by proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC), is an emerging drug discovery platform. PROTAC molecules, which typically contain a target protein ligand linked to an E3 ligase ligand, recruit a target protein to the E3 ligase to induce its ubiquitination and degradation. Here, we applied PROTAC approaches to develop broad-spectrum antivirals targeting key host factors for many viruses and virus-specific antivirals targeting unique viral proteins. For host-directed antivirals, we identified a small-molecule degrader, FM-74-103, that elicits selective degradation of human GSPT1, a translation termination factor. FM-74-103-mediated GSPT1 degradation inhibits both RNA and DNA viruses. Among virus-specific antivirals, we developed viral RNA oligonucleotide-based bifunctional molecules (Destroyers). As a proof of principle, RNA mimics of viral promoter sequences were used as heterobifunctional molecules to recruit and target influenza viral polymerase for degradation. This work highlights the broad utility of TPD to rationally design and develop next-generation antivirals.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsVirusesCarrier ProteinsHumansLigandsProteolysisRNA, ViralUbiquitin-Protein LigasesViral ProteinsAntiviral AgentsCarrier ProteinsLigandsRNA, ViralUbiquitin-Protein LigasesViral Proteinsantiviral therapeuticsCMVGSPT1influenza virusoligonucleotidePROTACSARS-CoV-2small molecule

Identifiers

PMID37339625
PMCPMC10528416
OpenAlexW4379387681

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.