Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37343141›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of endocrinology2023

Mendelian randomisation reveals Sodium-glucose Cotransporter-1 inhibition's potential in reducing Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease risk.

Laurence J Dobbie, Daniel J Cuthbertson, Theresa J Hydes, Uazman Alam, Sizheng Steven Zhao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laurence J DobbieDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 8TX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1908-848X
Daniel J CuthbertsonDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 8TX, United Kingdom.
Theresa J HydesDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 8TX, United Kingdom.
Uazman AlamDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 8TX, United Kingdom.
Sizheng Steven ZhaoCentre for Epidemiology Versus Arthritis, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Science, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biological Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, M13 9PT, United Kingdom.
University of Liverpool · GBGuy's Hospital · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GB

Funding

Versus Arthritis 21173Versus Arthritis 21755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has no approved pharmacological treatments. Sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT)-1 is a glucose transporter that mediates small intestinal glucose absorption. We evaluated the impact of genetically proxied SGLT-1 inhibition (SGLT-1i) on serum liver transaminases and NAFLD risk. We used a missense variant, rs17683430, in the SLC5A1 gene (encoding SGLT1) associated with HbA1c in a genome-wide association study (n = 344 182) to proxy SGLT-1i. Outcome genetic data comprised 1483 NAFLD cases and 17 781 controls. Genetically proxied SGLT-1i was associated with reduced NAFLD risk (OR 0.36; 95%CI 0.15, 0.87; P = .023) per 1 mmol/mol HbA1c reduction, and with reductions in liver enzymes (alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, gamma-glutamyl transferase). Genetically proxied HbA1c, not specifically via SGLT-1i, was not associated with NAFLD risk. Colocalisation did not demonstrate genetic confounding. Overall, genetically proxied SGLT-1i is associated with improved liver health, this may be underpinned by SGLT-1-specific mechanisms. Clinical trials should evaluate the impact of SGLT-1/2 inhibitors on the prevention and treatment of NAFLD.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsGenome-Wide Association StudyGlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsSodiumGlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsSodiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitorsglycated hemoglobinliver transaminasesNAFLDSGLT1sodium-glucose cotransportertype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37343141
PMCPMC11188739
OpenAlexW4381597727

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.