ArticleThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2023
Activation of the Mu-Delta Opioid Receptor Heteromers Blocks Morphine Rewarding Effects.
Article in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Divergence in μ and δ opioid receptor pharmacology in neurons and antinociceptive efficacy in neuropathic pain: Insights from MP135 and CYM51010.British journal of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Impact of antibiotic-induced gut microbiota modulation on morphine analgesia, tolerance, withdrawal, and neurophysiological changes in mice.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Buprenorphine Pharmacodynamics: A Bridge to Understanding Buprenorphine Clinical Benefits.Drugs · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundEvidence has accumulated demonstrating the existence of opioid receptor heteromers, and recent data suggest that targeting these heteromers could reduce opioid side effects while retaining therapeutic effects. Indeed, CYM51010 characterized as a MOR (mu opioid receptor)/DOR (delta opioid receptor) heteromer-preferring agonist promoted antinociception comparable with morphine but with less tolerance. In the perspective of developing these new classes of pharmacological agents, data on their putative side effects are mandatory.
methodsTherefore, in this study, we investigated the effects of CYM51010 in different models related to drug addiction in mice, including behavioral sensitization, conditioned place preference and withdrawal.
resultsWe found that, like morphine, CYM51010 promoted acute locomotor activity as well as psychomotor sensitization and rewarding effect. However, it induced less physical dependence than morphine. We also investigated the ability of CYM51010 to modulate some morphine-induced behavior. Whereas CYM51010 was unable to block morphine-induced physical dependence, it blocked reinstatement of an extinguished morphine induced-conditioned place preference.
conclusionsAltogether, our results reveal that targeting MOR-DOR heteromers could represent a promising strategy to block morphine reward.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.