Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37343350›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2023

Melatonin alleviates cadmium-induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in ducks by alleviating autophagic flow arrest via PPAR-α and reducing oxidative stress.

Jian Sun, Yusheng Bian, Yonggang Ma, Waseem Ali, Tao Wang, Yan Yuan, Jianhong Gu, Jianchun Bian, Zongping Liu, Hui Zou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. The role of PPAR in fungal keratitis.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian SunCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, China.
Yusheng BianCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, China.
Yonggang MaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, China.
Waseem AliCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, China.
Tao WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, China.
Yan YuanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, China.
Jianhong GuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, China.
Jianchun BianCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, China.
Zongping LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, China.
Hui ZouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, China. Electronic address: zouhui@yzu.edu.cn.
Yangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is an important environmental pollutant that causes liver damage and induces nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). NAFLD is a fat accumulation disease and has significant effects on the body. Melatonin (Mel) is an endogenous protective molecule with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiobesity, and antiaging effects. However, whether Mel can alleviate Cd-induced NAFLD and its mechanism remains unclear. First, in vivo, we found that Mel maintained mitochondrial structure and function, inhibited oxidative stress, and reduced Cd-induced liver injury. In addition, Mel alleviated lipid accumulation in the liver induced by Cd. In this process, Mel inhibits fatty acid production and promotes fatty acid oxidation. Interestingly, Mel regulated PPAR-α expression and alleviated Cd-induced autophagy blockade. In vitro model, the oil Red O staining, and WB results showed that Mel alleviated Cd-induced lipid accumulation. In addition, RAPA was used to activate autophagy to alleviate Cd-induced lipid accumulation, and TG was used to block autophagy flux to aggravate Cd-induced autophagy accumulation. After knocking down PPAR-α, the autophagosome fusion with lysosomes, and autophagic flux was inhibited and increased Cd-induced lipid accumulation. Mel alleviates mitochondrial damage and oxidative stress, and attenuates Cd-induced NAFLD by restoring the expression of PPAR-α and restoring autophagy flux.

Indexed as

MelatoninNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsAutophagyCadmiumChickensDucksFatty AcidsLipidsLiverOxidative StressPPAR alphaCadmiumFatty AcidsLipidsMelatoninPPAR alphaautophagic flowcadmiummelatoninnonalcoholic fatty liver diseasePPAR-α

Identifiers

PMID37343350
PMCPMC10404762
OpenAlexW4379260632

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.