Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37346049›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Establishing SARS-CoV-2 membrane protein-specific antibodies as a valuable serological target via high-content microscopy.

Daniel M Williams, Hailey R Hornsby, Ola M Shehata, Rebecca Brown, Marta Gallis, Naomi Meardon, Thomas A H Newman, Megan Plowright, Domen Zafred, Amber S M Shun-Shion and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel M WilliamsSchool of Bioscience, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Hailey R HornsbyDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Ola M ShehataSchool of Bioscience, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Rebecca BrownDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Marta GallisDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Naomi MeardonDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Thomas A H NewmanDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Megan PlowrightDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Domen ZafredDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Amber S M Shun-ShionSchool of Bioscience, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Anthony J HodderSchool of Bioscience, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Deepa BlissSchool of Bioscience, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Andrew MetcalfeSchool of Bioscience, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
James R EdgarDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1QP, UK.
David E GordonDepartment of Pathology, Emory University, Whitehead Building, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jon R SayersDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Martin J NicklinDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Miles CarrollWellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK.
PITCH Consortium
Paul J ColliniDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Stephen BrownSchool of Bioscience, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Thushan I de SilvaDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Andrew A PedenSchool of Bioscience, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
University of Sheffield · GBSheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBCentre for Human Genetics · GBEmory University · USUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/18/52/33808Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence and strength of serological responses mounted toward SARS-CoV-2 proteins other than nucleocapsid (N) and spike (S), which may be of use as additional serological markers, remains underexplored. Using high-content microscopy to assess antibody responses against full-length StrepTagged SARS-CoV-2 proteins, we found that 85% (166/196) of unvaccinated individuals with RT-PCR confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infections and 74% (31/42) of individuals infected after being vaccinated developed detectable IgG against the structural protein M, which is higher than previous estimates. Compared with N antibodies, M IgG displayed a shallower time-dependent decay and greater specificity. Sensitivity for SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence was enhanced when N and M IgG detection was combined. These findings indicate that screening for M seroconversion may be a good approach for detecting additional vaccine breakthrough infections and highlight the potential to use HCM as a rapidly deployable method to identify the most immunogenic targets of newly emergent pathogens.

Indexed as

Biological sciencesCell biologyImmunologyMicrobiology

Identifiers

PMID37346049
PMCPMC10246304
OpenAlexW4379745679

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.