Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37349778›Full record

ReviewChinese medicine2023

From Xiaoke to diabetes mellitus: a review of the research progress in traditional Chinese medicine for diabetes mellitus treatment.

Xianglong Meng, Xiaoqin Liu, Jiaying Tan, Qi Sheng, Dingbang Zhang, Bin Li, Jia Zhang, Fayun Zhang, Hongzhou Chen, Tao Cui and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chinese medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  11. Complementary efficacy and molecular insights ofFrontiers in endocrinology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xianglong Meng *Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, Shanxi, China.
Xiaoqin Liu *Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, Shanxi, China.
Jiaying TanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410021, Hunan, China.
Qi ShengShanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, Shanxi, China.
Dingbang ZhangShanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, Shanxi, China.
Bin LiShanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, Shanxi, China.
Jia ZhangShanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, Shanxi, China.
Fayun ZhangShanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, Shanxi, China.
Hongzhou ChenShanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, Shanxi, China.
Tao CuiShanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, Shanxi, China.
Minghao LiShanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, Shanxi, China.
Shuosheng ZhangShanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, 030619, Shanxi, China. zhangshuosheng@aliyun.com.

Funding

the projects of other provincial departments in Shanxi Province No.2021L364the Shanxi applied basic research project No.20210302124694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from insulin secretion defects or insulin resistance. The global incidence of DM has been gradually increasing due to improvements in living standards and changes in dietary habits, making it a major non-communicable disease that poses a significant threat to human health and life. The pathogenesis of DM remains incompletely understood till now, and current pharmacotherapeutic interventions are largely inadequate, resulting in relapses and severe adverse reactions. Although DM is not explicitly mentioned in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory and clinical practice, it is often classified as "Xiaoke" due to similarities in etiology, pathogenesis, and symptoms. With its overall regulation, multiple targets, and personalized medication approach, TCM treatment can effectively alleviate the clinical manifestations of DM and prevent or treat its complications. Furthermore, TCM exhibits desirable therapeutic effects with minimal side effects and a favorable safety profile. This paper provides a comprehensive comparison and contrast of Xiaoke and DM by examining the involvement of TCM in their etiology, pathogenesis, treatment guidelines, and other relevant aspects based on classical literature and research reports. The current TCM experimental research on the treatment of DM by lowering blood glucose levels also be generalized. This innovative focus not only illuminates the role of TCM in DM treatment, but also underscores the potential of TCM in DM management.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusEtiology and pathogenesisTraditional Chinese medicineTreatment guidelinesXiaoke

Identifiers

PMID37349778
PMCPMC10288731

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.