Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37370113›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2023

ExplaiNN: interpretable and transparent neural networks for genomics.

Gherman Novakovsky, Oriol Fornes, Manu Saraswat, Sara Mostafavi, Wyeth W Wasserman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. A Biologically Informed and Efficient DNA Sequence Learner for Predicting Functional Genomics Events.Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2025
    Article
  17. Computational Metagenomics: State of the Art.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gherman Novakovsky *Department of Medical Genetics, Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7089-5941
Oriol Fornes *Department of Medical Genetics, Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5969-3054
Manu Saraswat *Department of Medical Genetics, Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1472-8049
Sara MostafaviPaul G. Allen School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Washington (UW), Seattle, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4698-1177
Wyeth W WassermanDepartment of Medical Genetics, Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. wyeth@cmmt.ubc.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-6098-6412

Funding

CIHR PJT-162120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep learning models such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) excel in genomic tasks but lack interpretability. We introduce ExplaiNN, which combines the expressiveness of CNNs with the interpretability of linear models. ExplaiNN can predict TF binding, chromatin accessibility, and de novo motifs, achieving performance comparable to state-of-the-art methods. Its predictions are transparent, providing global (cell state level) as well as local (individual sequence level) biological insights into the data. ExplaiNN can serve as a plug-and-play platform for pretrained models and annotated position weight matrices. ExplaiNN aims to accelerate the adoption of deep learning in genomic sequence analysis by domain experts.

Indexed as

GenomicsNeural Networks, ComputerChromatinProtein BindingChromatinDeep learningExplainable artificial intelligenceGene regulationGenomicsModel interpretationTranscription factors

Identifiers

PMID37370113
PMCPMC10303849

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.