Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37371695›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Unlocking the Secrets: Exploring the Biochemical Correlates of Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Adults with Autism Spectrum Conditions.

Ivan Mirko Cremone, Benedetta Nardi, Giulia Amatori, Lionella Palego, Dario Baroni, Danila Casagrande, Enrico Massimetti, Laura Betti, Gino Giannaccini, Liliana Dell'Osso and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Neural Correlates and Molecular Mechanisms of Memory and Learning.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ivan Mirko CremoneDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, via Roma 67, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Benedetta NardiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, via Roma 67, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5437-7178
Giulia AmatoriDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, via Roma 67, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Lionella PalegoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Dario BaroniDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Danila CasagrandeDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, via Roma 67, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Enrico MassimettiASST Bergamo Ovest, SSD Psychiatric Diagnosis and Treatment Service, 24047 Treviglio, Italy.
Laura BettiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6357-8983
Gino GiannacciniDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Liliana Dell'OssoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, via Roma 67, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Barbara CarpitaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, via Roma 67, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Treviglio · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Involving 1 million people a year, suicide represents one of the major topics of psychiatric research. Despite the focus in recent years on neurobiological underpinnings, understanding and predicting suicide remains a challenge. Many sociodemographical risk factors and prognostic markers have been proposed but they have poor predictive accuracy. Biomarkers can provide essential information acting as predictive indicators, providing proof of treatment response and proposing potential targets while offering more assurance than psychological measures. In this framework, the aim of this study is to open the way in this field and evaluate the correlation between blood levels of serotonin, brain derived neurotrophic factor, tryptophan and its metabolites, IL-6 and homocysteine levels and suicidality. Blood samples were taken from 24 adults with autism, their first-degree relatives, and 24 controls. Biochemical parameters were measured with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Suicidality was measured through selected items of the MOODS-SR. Here we confirm the link between suicidality and autism and provide more evidence regarding the association of suicidality with increased homocysteine (0.278) and IL-6 (0.487) levels and decreased tryptophan (-0.132) and kynurenic acid (-0.253) ones. Our results suggest a possible transnosographic association between these biochemical parameters and increased suicide risk.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderbiomarkersbrain derived neurotrophic factorhomocysteineinflammationinterleukin-6kynurenine pathwayserotoninsuicidal behaviorsuicidalitytryptophan

Identifiers

PMID37371695
PMCPMC10295407
OpenAlexW4379057701

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.