Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37387225›Full record

ArticleRevista espanola de salud publica2023

[Relationship between body composition and the risk of non-communicable chronic diseases in active older women from Chillán (Chile).]

Verónica Barrón-Pavón, María Angélica González-Stager, Alejandra Rodríguez-Fernández

Open access · greenAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista espanola de salud publica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Verónica Barrón-PavónDepartamento de Nutrición y Salud Pública, Facultad de Ciencias de Salud y de los Alimentos, Universidad del Bío-Bío. Chillán, Chile.
María Angélica González-StagerDepartamento de Nutrición y Salud Pública, Facultad de Ciencias de Salud y de los Alimentos, Universidad del Bío-Bío. Chillán, Chile.
Alejandra Rodríguez-FernándezDepartamento de Nutrición y Salud Pública, Facultad de Ciencias de Salud y de los Alimentos, Universidad del Bío-Bío. Chillán, Chile.
Instituto de Salud Pública de Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn Chile, the elderly represent 18% of the population. In women, the aging process impacts body composition, in addition to the coexistence of other pathologies such as chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). The aim of the study was to relate body composition to the presence of chronic noncommunicable diseases in active older women in the city of Chillán.

methodsThe sample consisted of 284 women belonging to senior centers in Chillán. Body composition was determined by bioimpedanciometry. Sociodemographic information, prevalent pathologies, geriatric syndromes and physical activity were determined by means of a validated questionnaire. Data were analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics in STATA 15.0 software with an α<0.05.

resultsOf the sample, 63% were under seventy-five years of age, 77.5% had less than twelve years of schooling, the predominant socioeconomic level was low, and the poor perception of health was mainly referred to as well as the use of regular medication. Arterial hypertension (AHT) and hypercholesterolemia were prevalent with 70.4% and 48.2% respectively. Body mass index (BMI) was 29.7±4.8 and 71.8% had excess malnutrition. The group older than seventy-five years presented more body fat (BMF) and extracellular water (ECW). AHT was related to higher BMI, TGM, MBC (Mean Arm Circumference), PC (Calf Circumference) and ECW (p<0.05), while Diabetes mellitus was related to BMI and MBC.

conclusionsHypertension is the most frequent pathology and is related to higher BMI, MGT, CMB, CP and ECW, followed by DM2 which is related to BMI and CMB.

Indexed as

HypertensionNoncommunicable DiseasesAgedBody CompositionChileFemaleHumansSpainMetabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver diseaseMexican populationRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37387225
PMCPMC10541250
OpenAlexW4382632134

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.