Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37388185›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2023

Eliciting brain waves of people with cognitive impairment during meditation exercises using portable electroencephalography in a smart-home environment: a pilot study.

Ioulietta Lazarou, Vangelis P Oikonomou, Lampros Mpaltadoros, Margarita Grammatikopoulou, Vasilis Alepopoulos, Thanos G Stavropoulos, Anastasios Bezerianos, Spiros Nikolopoulos, Ioannis Kompatsiaris, Magda Tsolaki and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ioulietta LazarouCentre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Information Technologies Institute (ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Vangelis P OikonomouCentre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Information Technologies Institute (ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Lampros MpaltadorosCentre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Information Technologies Institute (ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Margarita GrammatikopoulouCentre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Information Technologies Institute (ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Vasilis AlepopoulosCentre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Information Technologies Institute (ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Thanos G StavropoulosCentre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Information Technologies Institute (ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Anastasios BezerianosCentre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Information Technologies Institute (ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Spiros NikolopoulosCentre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Information Technologies Institute (ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Ioannis KompatsiarisCentre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Information Technologies Institute (ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Magda TsolakiCentre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Information Technologies Institute (ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
RADAR-AD Consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Meditation imparts relaxation and constitutes an important non-pharmacological intervention for people with cognitive impairment. Moreover, EEG has been widely used as a tool for detecting brain changes even at the early stages of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The current study investigates the effect of meditation practices on the human brain across the AD spectrum by using a novel portable EEG headband in a smart-home environment. Methods: Forty (40) people (13 Healthy Controls-HC, 14 with Subjective Cognitive Decline-SCD and 13 with Mild Cognitive Impairment-MCI) participated practicing Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (Session 2-MBSR) and a novel adaptation of the Kirtan Kriya meditation to the Greek culture setting (Session 3-KK), while a Resting State (RS) condition was undertaken at baseline and follow-up (Session 1-RS Baseline and Session 4-RS Follow-Up). The signals were recorded by using the Muse EEG device and brain waves were computed (alpha, theta, gamma, and beta). Results: Analysis was conducted on four-electrodes (AF7, AF8, TP9, and TP10). Statistical analysis included the Kruskal-Wallis (KW) nonparametric analysis of variance. The results revealed that both states of MBSR and KK lead to a marked difference in the brain's activation patterns across people at different cognitive states. Wilcoxon Signed-ranks test indicated for HC that theta waves at TP9, TP10 and AF7, AF8 in Session 3-KK were statistically significantly reduced compared to Session 1-RS Conclusion: The results showed the potential of the parameters used between the various groups (HC, SCD, and MCI) as well as between the two meditation sessions (MBSR and KK) in discriminating early cognitive decline and brain alterations in a smart-home environment without medical support.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseelectroencephalographyKirtan Kriyameditationmild cognitive impairmentmindfulnesssmart homesubjective cognitive decline

Identifiers

PMID37388185
PMCPMC10306118

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.