Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37399421›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

Intrinsic neural diversity quenches the dynamic volatility of neural networks.

Axel Hutt, Scott Rich, Taufik A Valiante, Jérémie Lefebvre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
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  13. Neural heterogeneity controls computations in spiking neural networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Neuronal network complexity can strengthens activity robustness.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Axel HuttUniversité de Strasbourg, CNRS, Inria, ICube, MLMS, MIMESIS, Strasbourg F-67000, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0041-7431
Scott RichKrembil Brain Institute, Division of Clinical and Computational Neuroscience, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 0S8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7982-742X
Taufik A ValianteKrembil Brain Institute, Division of Clinical and Computational Neuroscience, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 0S8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3443-3790
Jérémie LefebvreKrembil Brain Institute, Division of Clinical and Computational Neuroscience, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 0S8, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterogeneity is the norm in biology. The brain is no different: Neuronal cell types are myriad, reflected through their cellular morphology, type, excitability, connectivity motifs, and ion channel distributions. While this biophysical diversity enriches neural systems' dynamical repertoire, it remains challenging to reconcile with the robustness and persistence of brain function over time (resilience). To better understand the relationship between excitability heterogeneity (variability in excitability within a population of neurons) and resilience, we analyzed both analytically and numerically a nonlinear sparse neural network with balanced excitatory and inhibitory connections evolving over long time scales. Homogeneous networks demonstrated increases in excitability, and strong firing rate correlations-signs of instability-in response to a slowly varying modulatory fluctuation. Excitability heterogeneity tuned network stability in a context-dependent way by restraining responses to modulatory challenges and limiting firing rate correlations, while enriching dynamics during states of low modulatory drive. Excitability heterogeneity was found to implement a homeostatic control mechanism enhancing network resilience to changes in population size, connection probability, strength and variability of synaptic weights, by quenching the volatility (i.e., its susceptibility to critical transitions) of its dynamics. Together, these results highlight the fundamental role played by cell-to-cell heterogeneity in the robustness of brain function in the face of change.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalNeural Networks, ComputerAction PotentialsHomeostasisNeuronscomplex systemscomputational neuroscienceneuronal diversityneuronal networksresilience

Identifiers

PMID37399421
PMCPMC10334753

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.