Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37400821›Full record

SynthesisBMC pulmonary medicine2023

Epicardial adipose tissue in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: systematic review with meta‑analysis and trial sequential analysis.

Yi Lan, Qianli Ma, Guangming Luo, Heping Yang, Yingrui Li, Qiao Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi LanDepartment of Pneumology, Songshan Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Qianli MaDepartment of Pneumology, Songshan Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Guangming LuoDepartment of Pneumology, Songshan Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Heping YangDepartment of Pneumology, Songshan Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yingrui Li *Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. Yingrui.Li@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.
Qiao Zhang *Department of Pneumology, Songshan Hospital, Chongqing, China. zhangqiaoo@outlook.com.
Dalian Medical University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited data suggest that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients have pathologic elevated epicardial adipose tissue (EAT), which is splanchnic fat tissue with anti-inflammatory properties and regulating free fatty acids functions. Therefore, there is a need for meta-analysis to explore the relationship between EAT and COPD.

methodsOnline databases were systematically searched for studies about EAT in COPD patients published up to October 5th, 2022. The EAT data of the COPD patient group and the control group were included. Trial sequential analysis (TSA) and meta-analysis were applied to assess the difference in EAT between patients with and without COPD. TSA software and Stata 12.0 were used in all statistical analyses.

resultsThe final analysis included 5 studies (n = 596 patients). COPD patients had significantly more EAT than control subjects (SMD: 0.0.802; 95% CI: 0.231, 1.372; P = 0.006; TSA-adjusted 95% CI 1.20, 1.80; P < 0.0001). And higher CRP levels in COPD patients than non-COPD patients, whereas triglycerides and LDL were not significantly different between patients with and without COPD.

conclusionEAT is abnormally elevated in COPD patients, which may be related to systemic inflammatory responses in COPD. PROSPERO NUMBER: CRD42021228273.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdipose TissueHumansChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseEpicardial adipose tissueMeta‑analysis

Identifiers

PMID37400821
PMCPMC10318694
OpenAlexW4382987805

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.