Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37403161›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2023

Overexpression of human alpha-Synuclein leads to dysregulated microbiome/metabolites with ageing in a rat model of Parkinson disease.

Yogesh Singh, Christoph Trautwein, Joan Romani, Madhuri S Salker, Peter H Neckel, Isabel Fraccaroli, Mahkameh Abeditashi, Nils Woerner, Jakob Admard, Achal Dhariwal and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Yogesh SinghInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Calwerstaße 7, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. yogesh.singh@med.uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID 0000-0001-6919-6273
Christoph TrautweinWerner Siemens Imaging Centre (WSIC), Department of Preclinical Imaging and Radiopharmacy, University of Tübingen, Röntgenweg 13, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4672-6395
Joan RomaniSchool of Life Sciences, Institute of Bioengineering, Laboratory of Molecular and Chemical Biology of Neurodegeneration, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), SV LMNN Station 19, 1015 CH, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Madhuri S SalkerResearch Institute of Women's Health, University of Tübingen, Calwerstaße 7/6, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7939-289X
Peter H NeckelInstitute of Clinical Anatomy and Cell Analysis, University of Tübingen, Österbergstraße 3, 72074, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1976-0512
Isabel FraccaroliInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Calwerstaße 7, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Mahkameh AbeditashiInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Calwerstaße 7, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Nils WoernerInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Calwerstaße 7, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Jakob AdmardInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Calwerstaße 7, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Achal DhariwalInstitute of Oral Biology, University of Oslo, Sognsvannsveien 10, 0316, Oslo, Norway.
Morten K D DueholmDepartment of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers Vej 7H, 9220, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4135-2670
Karl-Herbert SchäferEnteric Nervous System Working Group, University of Applied Sciences Kaiserslautern, Zweibrücken Campus, Amerikastrasse 1, 66482, Zweibrücken, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4724-813X
Florian LangInstitute of Vegetative Physiology, University of Tübingen, Wilhelmstaße 56, 72074, Tübingen, Germany.
Daniel E OtzenInterdisciplinary Naonscience Center (iNANO), Aarhus University, Gustav Wieds Vej 14, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Hilal A LashuelSchool of Life Sciences, Institute of Bioengineering, Laboratory of Molecular and Chemical Biology of Neurodegeneration, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), SV LMNN Station 19, 1015 CH, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7682-8320
Olaf RiessInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Calwerstaße 7, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. olaf.riess@med.uni-tuebingen.de.
Nicolas CasadeiInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Calwerstaße 7, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. nicolas.casadei@med.uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID 0000-0003-2209-0580
University of Tübingen · DEBernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience Tübingen · DEÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHAalborg University · DKAarhus University · DKSiemens (Germany) · DEUniversity of Applied Sciences Kaiserslautern · DEUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBraak's hypothesis states that sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD) follows a specific progression of pathology from the peripheral to the central nervous system, and this progression can be monitored by detecting the accumulation of alpha-Synuclein (α-Syn) protein. Consequently, there is growing interest in understanding how the gut (commensal) microbiome can regulate α-Syn accumulation, as this could potentially lead to PD.

methodsWe used 16S rRNA and shotgun sequencing to characterise microbial diversity.

resultsWe studied a transgenic (TG) rat model overexpressing the human SNCA gene and found that a progressive gut microbial composition alteration characterized by the reduction of Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes ratio could be detected in the young TG rats. Interestingly, this ratio then increased with ageing. The dynamics of Lactobacillus and Alistipes were monitored and reduced Lactobacillus and increased Alistipes abundance was discerned in ageing TG rats. Additionally, the SNCA gene overexpression resulted in gut α-Syn protein expression and increased with advanced age. Further, older TG animals had increased intestinal inflammation, decreased Na

conclusionOur data emphasize that the gut microbiome dysbiosis synchronous with ageing leads to a specific alteration of gut metabolites and can be modulated by antibiotics which may affect PD pathology.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaParkinson DiseaseAgingalpha-SynucleinAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAnti-Bacterial AgentsChromatography, LiquidHumansInflammationRatsRNA, Ribosomal, 16STandem Mass Spectrometryalpha-SynucleinAnti-Bacterial AgentsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAntibioticsGut microbiomeIntestinal inflammationPDα-Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID37403161
PMCPMC10318726
OpenAlexW4383106134

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.