Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37403316›Full record

ArticleAnnals of geriatric medicine and research2023

The Mediating Role of Social Participation in Motoric Cognitive Risk and its Relation to Depression and Loneliness in Older Adults.

Ji Hyeun Park, Sangmi Park, Jae Hyu Jung, Suyeong Bae, Sohyeon Yun, Anastassiya Khan, Ickpyo Hong, Ji-Hyuk Park

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of geriatric medicine and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Hyeun ParkDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea.
Sangmi ParkDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea.
Jae Hyu JungDepartment of Rehabilitation, Gyeonggi Provincial Medical Center, Anseong, Korea.
Suyeong BaeDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea.
Sohyeon YunDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea.
Anastassiya KhanDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea.
Ickpyo HongDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea.
Ji-Hyuk ParkDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea.
Yonsei University · KRGyeonggi Research Institute · KR

Funding

Ministry of EducationNational Research Foundation of Korea 2021S1A3A2A02096338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMotoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR) reduces the quality of life, independence, and social interaction in older adults. Social participation is a potentially modifiable factor that benefits cognitive and mental health. This study explored the mediating roles of social participation between MCR and depression and between MCR and loneliness.

methodsWe performed a secondary analysis of data from the 2015-2016 National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project. Slow gait speed and cognitive decline were used to assess MCR. Mediation analysis was applied to two models, both of which used MCR as an exposure and social participation as a mediator. The outcomes were depression and loneliness for each model, respectively.

resultsAmong 1,697 older adults, 196 (11.6%) had MCR. The mediating role of social participation was statistically significant in both models. The indirect effect (β=0.267, p=0.001) of MCR on depression through social participation comprised 11.97% of the total effect (β=2.231, p<0.001). The indirect effect (β=0.098, p=0.001) of MCR on loneliness through social participation was 19.48% of the total effect (β=0.503, p<0.001).

conclusionInterventions to increase social participation may reduce depression and loneliness of older adults with MCR.

Indexed as

CognitionFrail elderlyMental healthWalking speed

Identifiers

PMID37403316
PMCPMC10326403
OpenAlexW4382358887

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.