Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37407442›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2023

Association of Central Blood Pressure and Carotid Intima Media Thickness with New-Onset Hypertension in People with High Normal Blood Pressure.

Sayuri Tokioka, Naoki Nakaya, Kumi Nakaya, Masato Takase, Mana Kogure, Rieko Hatanaka, Ippei Chiba, Ikumi Kanno, Kotaro Nochioka, Hirohito Metoki and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Sayuri TokiokaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Naoki NakayaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Kumi NakayaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Masato TakaseTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Mana KogureTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Rieko HatanakaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Ippei ChibaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Ikumi KannoTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Kotaro NochiokaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Hirohito MetokiTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University.
Takahisa MurakamiTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University.
Michihiro SatohTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University.
Tomohiro NakamuraTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Taku ObaraTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yohei HamanakaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Tomoko KobayashiTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Akira UrunoTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Junichi SugawaraTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Eiichi N KodamaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Soichi OgishimaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yoko IzumiTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Nobuo FuseTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Shinichi KuriyamaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Ichiro TsujiTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Atsushi HozawaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPeople with high normal blood pressure (BP) have a higher risk of cardiovascular events than those with normal BP; therefore, progression to hypertension (HT) should be prevented. We aimed to assess the HT risk using central BP and carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) in people with high normal BP.

methodsThis prospective cohort study used the Tohoku Medical Megabank Community-Based Project Cohort Study (conducted from 2013 in Miyagi Prefecture in Japan). The participants had a high normal BP, defined as a systolic BP of 120-139 mmHg and diastolic BP <90 mmHg using brachial BP measurement during the baseline survey. The outcome was new-onset HT during the secondary survey, conducted four years after the baseline survey.

resultsOverall, 4,021 participants with high normal BP during the baseline survey, with an average age of 58.7 years, were included; 1,030 (26%) were diagnosed with new-onset HT during the secondary survey, 3.5±0.7 years after the baseline survey. The multivariable odds ratio (95% confidence interval) for HT in the highest versus lowest quartile of central BP was 1.7 (1.2-2.4, p=0.0030), and that of CIMT was 1.8 (1.4-2.4, p<0.001). Subgroup analysis according to age (<60 and ≥ 60 years) and sex revealed that the central BP was influential in groups with younger age and female individuals; CIMT was influential in all groups.

conclusionsHigher central BP and thicker CIMT at the baseline were correlated with new-onset HT in individuals with high normal BP, independent of brachial systolic BP and other cardiovascular risk factors.

Indexed as

Carotid Intima-Media ThicknessHypertensionBlood PressureCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsCentral blood pressureHemodynamic indicesHypertensionIntima media thickness

Identifiers

PMID37407442
PMCPMC10703569

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.