Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37408713›Full record

ArticleJournal of health monitoring2023

Incidence, prevalence and care of type 1 diabetes in children and adolescents in Germany: Time trends and regional socioeconomic situation.

Maike Buchmann, Oktay Tuncer, Marie Auzanneau, Alexander J Eckert, Joachim Rosenbauer, Lukas Reitzle, Christin Heidemann, Reinhard W Holl, Roma Thamm

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health monitoring, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maike BuchmannRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.
Oktay TuncerRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.
Marie AuzanneauUlm University, Institute for Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, ZIBMT.
Alexander J EckertUlm University, Institute for Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, ZIBMT.
Joachim RosenbauerGerman Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Institute for Biometrics and Epidemiology.
Lukas ReitzleRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.
Christin HeidemannRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.
Reinhard W HollUlm University, Institute for Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, ZIBMT.
Roma ThammRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.
German Center for Diabetes Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Trends over time and possible socio-spatial inequalities in the incidence and care of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) in children and adolescents are important parameters for the planning of target-specific treatment structures. Methodology: The incidence and prevalence of type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis and severe hypoglycaemia as well as the HbA1c value are presented for under 18-year-olds based on data from the nationwide Diabetes Prospective Follow-up Registry (DPV) and the diabetes registry of North Rhine-Westphalia. Indicators were mapped by sex over time between 2014 and 2020, and stratified by sex, age and regional socioeconomic deprivation for 2020. Results: In 2020, the incidence was 29.2 per 100,000 person-years and the prevalence was 235.5 per 100,000 persons, with the figures being higher in boys than in girls in either case. The median HbA1c value was 7.5%. Ketoacidosis manifested in 3.4% of treated children and adolescents, significantly more often in regions with very high (4.5%) deprivation than in regions with very low deprivation (2.4%). The proportion of severe hypoglycaemia cases was 3.0%. Between 2014 and 2020, the incidence, prevalence and HbA1c levels changed little, while the proportions of ketoacidosis and severe hypoglycaemia decreased. Conclusions: The decrease in acute complications indicates that type 1 diabetes care has improved. Similar to previous studies, the results suggest an inequality in care by regional socioeconomic situation.

Indexed as

CARECOMPLICATIONSDIABETES SURVEILLANCEHEALTH MONITORINGTYPE 1 DIABETES

Identifiers

PMID37408713
PMCPMC10318564
OpenAlexW4383302802

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.