Evidence mapPaperPMID 37409015Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology2023

Benefits and risks of antiplatelet therapy for moyamoya disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Tingting Liu, Mingzhen Qin, Xuejiao Xiong, Tingting Li, Luda Feng, Xinxing Lai, Ying Gao

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tingting LiuInstitute for Brain Disorders, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Mingzhen QinInstitute for Brain Disorders, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xuejiao XiongInstitute for Brain Disorders, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Tingting LiInstitute for Brain Disorders, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Luda FengDongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xinxing LaiInstitute for Brain Disorders, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ying GaoInstitute for Brain Disorders, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNChinese Institute for Brain Research · CNDongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNState Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a leading cause of stroke in children and young adults, whereas no specific drugs are available. Antiplatelet therapy (APT) has been considered a promising treatment option, but its effectiveness remains controversial. Therefore, we aimed to comprehensively evaluate the benefits and risks of APT for MMD. Methods: We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library electronic databases from their inception to 30 June 2022 and conducted a systematic review. All-cause mortality was taken as the primary outcome. Results: Nine studies that enrolled 16,186 patients with MMD were included. The results from a single study showed that APT was associated with lower mortality [hazard ratio (HR) = 0.60; 95% confidence interval (CI) (0.50-0.71); Conclusion: Current evidence showed that APT was associated with a reduced risk of hemorrhagic stroke in MMD patients but did not reduce the risk of ischemic stroke or increase the proportion of independent patients. There was insufficient evidence about the benefit of APT on survival and postoperative bypass patency after surgical revascularization. However, the results should be interpreted cautiously because of the limited number of studies. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/.

Indexed as

antiplateletbenefitsmeta-analysismoyamoya diseaseriskssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37409015
PMCPMC10318533
OpenAlexW4381434452

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.