Evidence mapPaperPMID 37428898Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2023

Effect of Obesity on Clinical Characteristics of Primary Aldosteronism Patients at Diagnosis and Postsurgical Response.

Jorge Gabriel Ruiz-Sánchez, Miguel Paja-Fano, Marga González Boillos, Begoña Pla Peris, Eider Pascual-Corrales, Ana María García Cano, Paola Parra Ramírez, Patricia Martín Rojas-Marcos, Almudena Vicente Delgado, Emilia Gómez Hoyos and 17 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Jorge Gabriel Ruiz-SánchezEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz (IIS FJD, UAM), Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1305-9354
Miguel Paja-FanoEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, OSI Bilbao-Basurto, Medicine Department, Basque Country University, Hospital Universitario de Basurto, 48013 Bilbao, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7803-089X
Marga González BoillosEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de Castellón, 12004 Castellón, Spain.
Begoña Pla PerisEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de Castellón, 12004 Castellón, Spain.
Eider Pascual-CorralesEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Ramón y Cajal (IRYCIS), Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Ana María García CanoBiochemistry Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Paola Parra RamírezEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Patricia Martín Rojas-MarcosEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Almudena Vicente DelgadoEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de Toledo, 45007 Toledo, Spain.
Emilia Gómez HoyosEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de Valladolid, 47003 Valladolid, Spain.
Rui FerreiraEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
Iñigo García SanzGeneral & Digestive Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
Monica Recasens SalaEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Institut Català de la Salut Girona, 17007 Girona, Spain.
Rebeca Barahona San MillanEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Institut Català de la Salut Girona, 17007 Girona, Spain.
María José Picón CésarEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria de Málaga, IBIMA, 29010 Málaga, Spain.
Patricia Díaz GuardiolaEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, 28702 Madrid, Spain.
Juan Jesús García GonzálezEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Macarena, 41009 Sevilla, Spain.
Carolina M PerdomoEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Laura Manjón MiguélezEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Rogelio García CentenoEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Juan Carlos PercovichEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Ángel Rebollo RománEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Reina Sofía, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Paola Gracia GimenoEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Royo Villanova, 50015 Zaragoza, Spain.
Cristina Robles LázaroEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Complejo Universitario de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Manuel Morales-RuizBiochemistry and Molecular Genetics Department-CDB, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Felicia A HanzuEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBERDEM, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Marta Araujo-CastroEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Ramón y Cajal (IRYCIS), Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0519-0072
Hospital General Universitari de Castelló · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitario de La Princesa · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESInstitut Català de la Salut · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas · ESClinica Universidad de Navarra · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Salamanca · ESComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Toledo · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid · ESHospital de Basurto · ESHospital Royo Villanova · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ESHospital Universitario Infanta Sofía · ESHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESHospital Universitario Reina Sofía · ESHospital Universitario Virgen Macarena · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias · ESInstituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria · ES

Funding

Fundación de la Sociedad Española de Endocrinología y Nutrición
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPatients with obesity have an overactivated renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) that is associated with essential hypertension. However, the influence of obesity in primary aldosteronism (PA) is unknown.

objectiveWe analyzed the effect of obesity on the characteristics of PA, and the association between obesity and RAAS components.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted of the Spanish PA Registry (SPAIN-ALDO Registry), which included patients with PA seen at 20 tertiary centers between 2018 and 2022. Differences between patients with and without obesity were analyzed.

resultsA total of 415 patients were included; 189 (45.5%) with obesity. Median age was 55 years (range, 47.3-65.2 years) and 240 (58.4%) were male. Compared to those without obesity, patients with obesity had higher rates of diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, obstructive apnea syndrome, left ventricular hypertrophy, prior cardiovascular events, higher means of systolic blood pressure, and required more antihypertensive drugs. Patients with PA and obesity also had higher values of serum glucose, glycated hemoglobin A1c, creatinine, uric acid, and triglycerides, and lower levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Levels of blood aldosterone (PAC) and renin were similar between patients with and without obesity. Body mass index was not correlated with PAC nor renin. The rates of adrenal lesions on imaging studies, as well as the rates of unilateral disease assessed by adrenal vein sampling or I-6β-iodomethyl-19-norcholesterol scintigraphy, were similar between groups.

conclusionObesity in PA patients involves a worse cardiometabolic profile, and need for more antihypertensive drugs but similar PAC and renin levels, and rates of adrenal lesions and lateral disease than patients without obesity. However, obesity implicates a lower rate of hypertension cure after adrenalectomy.

Indexed as

HyperaldosteronismHypertensionAdrenalectomyAldosteroneAntihypertensive AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityReninRetrospective StudiesAldosteroneAntihypertensive AgentsReninhyperaldosteronismobesityprimary aldosteronismsecondary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID37428898
PMCPMC10735298
OpenAlexW4383871933

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.